Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40253594›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine2025

Undenatured type II collagen for knee osteoarthritis.

Ashim Gupta, Nicola Maffulli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ashim GuptaFuture Biologics, Lawrenceville, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1224-2755
Nicola MaffulliDepartment of Musculoskeletal Disorders, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5327-3702

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionKnee Osteoarthritis (OA) leads to significant pain and reduced function and affects patients' overall quality of life (QoL). Conservative modalities are the first line of management, resorting to surgery only if they fail. However, these modalities have limitations, and do not address the underlying cause of knee OA. The use of nutraceuticals, including native/undenatured type II collagen (UC-2), has evolved and shown promise in the conservative management of knee OA. This article highlights the mechanism of action, and qualitatively presents the pre-clinical, clinical and on-going scientific literature exploring the safety and efficacy of UC-2 for the management of knee OA.

methodsA search was performed using multiple databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Embase and Scopus) employing terms for UC-2 and Knee OA for articles published in English language, while adhering to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. All pre-clinical and clinical studies utilizing UC-2 for knee OA were included. Studies not using UC-2 alone or not focusing on the management of knee OA were excluded.

resultsTwelve studies (3 pre-clinical studies, 8 clinical studies and 1 study with both pre-clinical and clinical component) met our pre-defined search and inclusion criteria, and were included in this review. DISCUSSION: UC-2 acts

Indexed as

Collagen Type IIDietary SupplementsOsteoarthritis, KneeAnimalsHumansQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeCollagen Type IIchondroitinglucosaminejoint inflammationknee osteoarthritisnative type II collagennutraceuticalsOsteoarthritisundenatured type II collagen

Identifiers

PMID40253594
PMCPMC12010644

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.