Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255385›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Association between physical activity levels and mild cognitive impairment in Chinese older adults: a cross-sectional study from the China health and retirement longitudinal study.

Lei Zhang, Wei Chen, Haijun Miao, Ting Zou, Xuan Xiang, Ruikai Wu, Xiaohui Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lei ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Haijun MiaoDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Ting ZouDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Xuan XiangDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Ruikai WuDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Xiaohui ZhouDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Research indicates that mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in older adults is linked to physical activity; however, the relationship between varying levels of physical activity (PAL) and the risk of MCI needs further exploration. Objective: This study explores the association and dose-response relationship between different levels of physical activity and MCI in older adults. Methods: Using data from the 2020 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), this cross-sectional analysis included 5,373 older adults aged 60 and above. Binary logistic regression models and restricted cubic spline (RCS) methods were employed to examine the association and dose-response relationship between different PAL levels and the risk of MCI in the overall population and subgroups. Sensitivity analyses were conducted to validate the robustness of the results. Results: In the overall study population, compared to the lowest PAL quartile, participants in the second PAL quartile had a significantly reduced risk of MCI by 21.3% ( Conclusion: Physical activity levels between 900 and 2,100 MET-min/week are associated with a reduced risk of MCI in the Chinese older adult population. Using physical activity to predict the risk of MCI in this population is feasible, and moderate physical activity may be an effective strategy for preventing and managing MCI.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionExerciseAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRetirementRisk FactorsCHARLSChinamild cognitive impairmentolder adultsphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID40255385
PMCPMC12006155

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.