Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255397›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

A selective C5a-derived peptidomimetic enhances IgG response following inactivated SARS-CoV-2 immunization and confers rapid disease resolution following murine coronavirus infection.

Andrew J Neville, Mackenzie E Conrin, Thomas T Schulze, Paul H Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrew J NevilleDepartment of Biology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE, United States.
Mackenzie E ConrinDepartment of Biology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE, United States.
Thomas T SchulzeDepartment of Biology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE, United States.
Paul H DavisDepartment of Biology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE, United States.

Funding

UNMC Structural Biology CoreP20GM103427 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Heather Colleen Jensen-Smith · 2012 to 2026
$59.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The host complement system is a critical component of innate immunity and serves as a principal mechanism of pathogen defense in mammals. EP67 is an engineered decapeptide derived from the C terminus of human complement protein C5a, which displays selective immunostimulatory activity. EP67 preferentially activates phagocyte mononuclear cells but shows minimal activity towards inflammatory granulocytes, including neutrophils. Previous studies of viral infection showed that EP67 possessed antiviral efficacy when used following infection and enhanced antibody responses to antigen challenges when used as an adjuvant. Here, we show in a rodent model that immunization with inactivated γ-irradiated SARS-CoV-2 in combination with EP67 can produce elevated nucleocapsid-specific IgG antibodies compared to viral lysate alone, supporting an enhanced adaptive immune response. Additionally, intranasal administration of EP67 following infection with live MHV-A59 coronavirus resulted in a rapid health improvement in symptomatic infections compared to PBS vehicle controls. Taken together, these results suggest EP67 shows efficacy towards betacoronaviruses when used as an adjuvant during immunization or as a therapeutic during active infections. Moreover, these findings continue to support the capability of EP67 as an antiviral agent and a useful immunostimulatory peptide.

Indexed as

Complement C5aCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GPeptidomimeticsSARS-CoV-2Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, ViralDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansImmunizationMiceVaccines, InactivatedAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, ViralComplement C5aCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GPeptidomimeticsVaccines, InactivatedadjuvantC5acomplement pathwaycoronavirusEP67MHVpeptide therapeuticsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID40255397
PMCPMC12006086

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.