Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40259123›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Preoperative risk factors for suboptimal initial clinical response or weight regain in patients undergoing bariatric surgery, a retrospective cohort study from a high-volume center.

Enrique Salazar-Rios, Cesar A Martínez Ortíz, Maria E Salazar-Rios, Carlos A Gutiérrez Rojas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [First intestinal transit bipartition at the Mexican Institute for Social Security].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Enrique Salazar-RiosDivisión de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0054-322X
Cesar A Martínez OrtízDepartamento de Gastrocirugía, Hospital de Especialidades "Dr. Bernardo Sepúlveda Gutiérrez" Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Maria E Salazar-RiosDivisión de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9899-9526
Carlos A Gutiérrez RojasDivisión de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, México. dr.carlosgutierrez@comunidad.unam.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6098-8204

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBariatric surgery is widely recognized as a mainstay in the treatment of obesity; however, there is limited information regarding its success and the factors that influence outcomes within the Mexican population. This study provides an analysis of bariatric surgery outcomes at the "Hospital de Especialidades" of the "Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI," with a particular focus on the prevalence of suboptimal initial clinical response, weight regain, and the identification of predictive factors.

methodsA retrospective cohort study involving 132 patients who underwent bariatric surgery between January 2018 and March 2023 was conducted. The prevalence of suboptimal initial clinical response was determined, and a binary logistic regression was applied to identify potential risk factors.

resultsThe study found that 21.97% of patients experienced suboptimal initial clinical response, a rate lower than reported in global literature. The population exhibited a significant prevalence of comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (63.64%), hypertension (55.3%), and obstructive sleep apnea (60.61%), reflecting Mexico's high obesity rates. Additionally, male sex was identified as a significant predictor of suboptimal initial clinical response, while glycated hemoglobin and serum albumin emerged as relevant biochemical predictors, underscoring the importance of preoperative glycemic control.

conclusionThese findings offer valuable insights into bariatric surgery outcomes and identifies adequate preoperative glycemic control as an important modifiable factor that can inform future policies aimed at enhancing patient care and surgical success in bariatric procedures.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidWeight GainAdultDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHospitals, High-VolumeHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryInsufficient weigh lossPredictive factorsSurgical outcomes

Identifiers

PMID40259123
PMCPMC12011907

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.