Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40259776›Full record

ArticleArchives of environmental & occupational health2025

Serum PFAS and lipid concentrations in Ecuadorian adolescents.

Michelle Guerra, Georgia Kayser, Harvey Checkoway, Jose Suarez-Torres, Dolores Lopez, Danilo Martinez, Carin A Huset, Lisa A Peterson, Jose Ricardo Suarez-Lopez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of environmental & occupational health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michelle GuerraHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Georgia KayserHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Harvey CheckowayHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jose Suarez-TorresFundación Cimas del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Dolores LopezFundación Cimas del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Danilo MartinezFundación Cimas del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Carin A HusetMinnesota Department of Health, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Lisa A PetersonDivision of Environmental Health Sciences and Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jose Ricardo Suarez-LopezHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Funding

Untargeted Analysis ResourceU2CES026533 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PETERSON, LISA A · 2015 to 2025
$14.0M
The ESPINA Study Follow-up Examination in 2016: Environmental Pollutants and Child/Adolescent DevelopmentR01ES025792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Raeanne Cristine Moore, Jose Ricardo Suarez · 2016 to 2026
$5.6M
The ESPINA Study 19th Year Follow-Up: A Longitudinal Investigation of Pesticide Exposures in relation to Fertility and Hormonal HealthR01ES030378 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jose Ricardo Suarez · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Pesticide exposures, mental health and endocrine disruption among children growing up near pesticide spray sites.K01ES031697 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KAYSER, GEORGIA L. · 2020 to 2023
$594k
Pesticides and Mental Health among Adolescents in Ecuadorian Agricultural CommunitiesR21ES026084 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SUAREZ, JOSE RICARDO · 2015 to 2016
$344k
NIEHS NIH HHS K01 ES031697NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025792NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030378NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES026084NIEHS NIH HHS U2C ES026533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing evidence that per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) may alter serum lipid concentrations; however, this topic is understudied in adolescents and Latin American populations. We aimed to characterize these associations among adolescents in Ecuador's main floricultural region. This cross-sectional study included 97 adolescents ages 11-17 years from Pedro Moncayo County, Ecuador. Generalized estimating equation models were applied to estimate the associations of serum perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) concentrations with serum lipids. Models were adjusted for age, gender, height, body mass index (BMI), acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, and hemoglobin concentrations. Significant inverse relationships between PFAS and triglycerides were observed in females (% lipid difference per 50% increase in: PFOS= -15.0% [95%CI: -24.72, -4.06], PFNA= -25.49% [-36.93, -12.00], and PFOA= -16.55% [-28.16, -3.07]) but not in males. No associations were observed between total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), or low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and any PFAS. PFOS, PFOA, and PFNA were inversely associated with triglycerides in adolescent females but not males. Further characterization of gender-specific associations of PFAS and blood lipids in adolescents is warranted.

Indexed as

Alkanesulfonic AcidsCaprylatesEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsLipidsAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesEcuadorFatty AcidsFemaleHumansMaleAlkanesulfonic AcidsCaprylatesEnvironmental PollutantsFatty AcidsFluorocarbonsLipidsperfluoro-n-nonanoic acidperfluorooctane sulfonic acidperfluorooctanoic acidadolescentsagricultureEcuadorPer- and polyfluoroalkylserum lipidstriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID40259776
PMCPMC12339211

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.