Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40260242›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

NLRP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease: molecular mechanisms and emerging therapies.

Zhitao Li, Chunrong Gong

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  10. Glial Cells in Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhitao LiFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Chunrong GongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline, memory impairment, and neuroinflammation, with no definitive cure currently available. The NLRP3 inflammasome, a key mediator of neuroinflammation, has emerged as a critical player in AD pathogenesis, contributing to the accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ) plaques, tau hyperphosphorylation, and neuronal damage. This review explores the mechanisms by which the NLRP3 inflammasome is activated in AD, including its interactions with Aβ, tau, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and pyroptosis. Additionally, it highlights the role of the ubiquitin system, ion channels, autophagy, and gut microbiota in regulating NLRP3 activation. Therapeutic strategies targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome, such as IL-1β inhibitors, natural compounds, and novel small molecules, are discussed as promising approaches to mitigate neuroinflammation and slow AD progression. This review underscores the potential of NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition as a therapeutic avenue for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsHumansReactive Oxygen SpeciesAmyloid beta-PeptidesInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesAlzheimer’s diseaseIL-1βinflammasomeinhibitormicroglianeuro-inflammationNLRP3

Identifiers

PMID40260242
PMCPMC12009708

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.