Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40260315›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2025

Clinical Efficacy of Acupuncture Combined with Escitalopram Oxalate in the Treatment of Mild-to-Moderate Post-Stroke Depression.

Yang Liu, Guohui Zhang, Jingbo Li, Ying Lv, Rui Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yang LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200437, People's Republic of China.
Guohui ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200437, People's Republic of China.
Jingbo LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200437, People's Republic of China.
Ying LvDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangpu Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, 200082, People's Republic of China.
Rui QiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200437, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This analysis observed the clinical effect of acupuncture combined with Escitalopram oxalate in the treatment of mild to moderate post-stroke depression (PSD). Methods: This was a retrospective study of 1:1 matching design. A total of 96 cases of mild to moderate PSD patients were enrolled and divided into 48 cases each in the control group and the observation group. The control group received treatment with Escitalopram oxalate tablets. The observation group received acupuncture combined with Escitalopram Oxalate, both for a duration of 8 weeks. Comparisons were performed in regard clinical efficacy, 17-Item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD-17), National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Barthel Index, neurotransmitters (5-hydroxytryptamine [5-HT], norepinephrine [NE], and dopamine [DA]), and liver function (alanine aminotransferase [ALT], aspartate transaminase [AST], direct bilirubin [DBIL], and total bilirubin [TBIL]). The Side Effect Rating Scale (SERS) scores at weekends 4 and 8 of treatment were counted. Results: The total effective rate was 91.67% (44/48) higher for the observation group than 75.00% (36/48) for the control group ( Conclusion: Combining acupuncture with Escitalopram oxalate proves to be effective and safe for treating mild-to-moderate PSD, significantly alleviating depression, and enhancing neurological function, sleep quality, and quality of life.

Indexed as

acupuncturedepressionEscitalopram oxalateneurological functionstroke

Identifiers

PMID40260315
PMCPMC12011045

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.