Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40260448›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Mechanisms of Neuronal Differentiation and Notch Signaling as a Potential Therapeutic Target in Olfactory Dysfunction of Allergic Rhinitis.

Chen Duan, Xinyi Ma, Fangying Liu, Xinyu Xie, Changhua Wu, Xiaojun Zhang, Ping Ye, Ye Yuan, Xin Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chen DuanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6223-9792
Xinyi MaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Fangying LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu XieDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Changhua WuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojun ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Ping YeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Ye YuanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xin FengDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology (Shandong University), Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Discipline of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8089-4005

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Olfactory dysfunction (OD) in allergic rhinitis (AR) significantly diminishes quality of life, yet its pathophysiology remains unclear. The Notch signaling pathway is known to regulate olfactory epithelium proliferation and differentiation in murine models, but its role in AR with OD (AR+OD) is yet to be elucidated. This study aims to explore neuronal expression patterns and the involvement of Notch signaling in AR+OD. Patients and Methods: Symptom severity of 111 AR patients, 65 non-AR patients, and controls was evaluated according to the SNOT-22 criteria. Olfactory dysfunction in an AR mouse model was assessed via the Buried Food Pellet Test (BFPT). Immunofluorescence, H&E staining, ELISA, and PCR techniques were employed to detect inflammation and olfactory epithelium in AR+OD, AR without OD (AR-OD), and control groups. DAPT, a Notch signaling inhibitor, was administered to assess its therapeutic potential in OD of AR. Results: AR patients had higher sneezing, rhinorrhea, nasal itching, nasal congestion and olfactory scores, but no correlation was found between nasal congestion and olfactory dysfunction. Significant increases in the symptom scores, eosinophil infiltration, OVA-specific IgE levels and worse olfactory function were observed in the AR mice model compared to the Control group. In particular, AR+OD mice group exhibited thinner olfactory epithelium, increased immature neuron expression, decreased mature neurons, and upregulated Notch expression as compared to AR-OD group. DAPT treatment significantly enhanced olfactory mature neuron expression and improved OD of AR mice. Conclusion: Our research indicates that impaired differentiation of olfactory neurons may contribute to the underlying causes of olfactory dysfunction in AR. Additionally, inhibiting the Notch signaling pathway promotes the maturation of the olfactory epithelium and improves olfactory dysfunction in AR mice, offering potential therapeutic strategies for olfactory disorders in AR.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitisneuronNotch signaling pathwayolfactory dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID40260448
PMCPMC12010076

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.