Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40262829›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2026

Understanding measurement of postural hypotension: a nationwide survey of general practice in England.

Sinéad Tj McDonagh, Rosina Cross, Jane Masoli, Judit Konya, Gary Abel, James P Sheppard, Bethany Jakubowski, Cini Bhanu, Jayne Fordham, Katrina Turner and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Waking up to wearables: the next era of blood pressure measurement for primary care?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  2. Autonomic debate: symptoms are an optimal target for orthostatic hypotension screening and management. An argument in opposition.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Authorship inflation in general practice research: unanswered questions to address?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  5. Practitioners' views on the measurement and management of postural hypotension in general practice: a qualitative inquiry.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sinéad Tj McDonaghExeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK s.t.j.mcdonagh@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0283-3095
Rosina CrossExeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2548-2398
Jane MasoliExeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3794-7065
Judit KonyaExeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8592-9702
Gary AbelExeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2231-5161
James P SheppardNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4461-8756
Bethany JakubowskiLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-2730
Cini BhanuPrimary Care & Population Health Department, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3168-4172
Jayne FordhamMid Devon Medical Practice, Devon, UK.
Katrina TurnerCentre for Academic Primary Care, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6375-2918
Sarah E LambBrighton & Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4349-7195
Rupert A PayneExeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5842-4645
Richard J McManusBrighton & Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3638-028X
John L CampbellExeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6752-3493
Christopher E ClarkExeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7526-3038

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostural hypotension is associated with excess mortality, falls, and cognitive decline. Postural hypotension is poorly recorded in routine general practice records. Few studies have explored measurement and diagnosis of postural hypotension in general practice.

aimTo understand how postural hypotension is measured, diagnosed, and managed in general practice. DESIGN AND

settingThis was an online survey of general practice staff in England.

methodClinical research networks distributed the survey to practices, seeking individual responses from any clinical staff involved in routine blood pressure (BP) measurement. Responses were analysed according to role and demographic data using descriptive statistics. Multivariable modelling of checking for postural BP measurements was performed.

resultsThere were 703 responses from 243 general practices (mean practice-level response rate 17%). Half (362; 51%) of responders were doctors, 196 (28%) nurses, and 77 (11%) healthcare assistants (HCAs). In total, 8% (58/703) did not routinely check for postural hypotension, usually citing time constraints. For the remaining 92%, postural symptoms were the predominant reason for checking (97% responders, 627/645); only 24% cited any other guideline indication for postural hypotension testing. The study found that 77% used sit-to-stand BP measurements; approximately one-quarter measured standing BP for >1 min. On regression modelling, other professionals tested less for postural hypotension than doctors (odds ratios: nurses 0.323, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.117 to 0.894, HCAs 0.102, 95% CI = 0.032 to 0.325, and pharmacists 0.099, 95% CI = 0.023 to 0.411).

conclusionAwareness of reasons, besides symptoms, and adherence to guidelines for postural hypotension testing, are low. Time is the key barrier to improved testing for postural hypotension. Clarity on pragmatic methods of measuring postural hypotension in general practice would also facilitate measurement uptake.

Indexed as

Blood Pressure DeterminationGeneral PracticeHypotension, OrthostaticPractice Patterns, Physicians'EnglandFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesblood pressure measurementfrailtygeneral practicehealthy ageinghypotension, orthostatichypotension, posturallong-term conditionssurvey

Identifiers

PMID40262829
PMCPMC13191335

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.