Evidence mapPaperPMID 40263141Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Mendelian randomization study on the causal relationships among fasting blood glucose, plasma proteins, and squamous cell lung cancer.

Ronglin Li, Zhenniu Lei, Zhaoke Wen, Yifan Zhou, Yunzhi Ma, Junqi Qin, Xiaoyan Huang, Shuping Huang, Shucong Peng, Shengjing Liang and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ronglin Li *Department of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Zhenniu Lei *Department of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Zhaoke WenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Yifan ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Yunzhi MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Junqi QinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Xiaoyan HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Shuping HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Shucong PengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Shengjing LiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. lsj2355@163.com.
Yonglong ZhongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the People'S Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. yl.zhong@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangxi Natural Science Foundation 2023GXNSFAA026129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSquamous cell lung cancer (SQCLC) represents the second most common subtype of lung cancer (LC) with characteristics of treatment resistance. Plasma proteins often influence levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), consequently impacting LC. However, the precise role of FBG in this association remains unclear.

objectiveTo investigate the causal relationships of FBG with LC and its subtypes, plasma proteins, and SQCLC, as well as the mediating role of FBG.

methodsMendelian randomization (MR) analysis was employed to assess the causal associations of FBG with LC and its subtypes, plasma proteins and SQCLC, and plasma proteins and FBG, using the two-step MR approach with the primary method being Inverse Variance Weighted (IVW). Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) network was utilized to identify hub genes of plasma proteins causally linked to SQCLC.

resultsFBG was a risk factor for SQCLC (OR: 1.376, 95% CI 1.017-1.862, P = 0.038) but had no significant causal associations with LC and other subtypes (P > 0.05). Furthermore, 54 plasma proteins had significant causal associations with SQCLC (P < 0.05). EEF2 K (OR: 1.111, 95% CI 1.015-1.216, P = 0.023) and SSR1 (OR: 0.546, 95% CI 0.487-0.613, P < 0.001) were identified as a risk and protective factor for FBG, respectively. Mediation analysis indicated a significant negative mediating effect of FBG in the causal relationship between SSR1 and SQCLC (B = - 0.193, 95% CI - 0.312-0.074, P = 0.001), with a mediation proportion of 44.4%.

conclusionOur study revealed FBG as a risk factor for SQCLC and demonstrated the mediating role of FBG in the causal association between SSR1 and SQCLC.

Indexed as

Fasting blood glucoseLung cancerLung cancer subtypesMendelian randomizationPlasma proteins

Identifiers

PMID40263141
PMCPMC12014989

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.