Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40264076›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Nutritional status, psychological status and quality of life of adolescents in selected childcare institutions in the Galle district of Sri Lanka.

Ltk De Zilva, Eric De Zoysa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ltk De ZilvaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Ruhuna, Galle, Sri Lanka.
Eric De ZoysaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ruhuna, Galle, Sri Lanka. eric@med.ruh.ac.lk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdolescence is a most unique stage of human development and lays the foundation for future well-being and good health. Institutionalization is considered a protective means for children when they are not protected and cared for by their original family.

objectivesThis study aimed to assess nutritional status, psychological status and quality of life (QoL) of adolescents in child care institutions in the Galle district.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted enrolling 320 subjects in childcare institutions (n = 12) in the Galle district. Nutritional status was assessed via BMI and nutritional intake was assessed via dietary recall. Psychological status and QoL were assessed via validated Sinhala versions of the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS 21) and Peds QLTM Generic 4.0 core scale, respectively.

resultsAmong the participants (response rate: 90%), 60.6% (n = 194) were females. The age range of the subjects was 10-19 years. Poor protection in society, poverty and disobedience were the most common reasons for entering child care institutions. With respect to educational status, performance in selected subjects were average except English language. The nutritional status of the majority of the participants was satisfactory (57.8% were normal weight), and only 11.3%. had been underweight. Recommended servings for cereals/starchy food and pulses were obtained by only 34.7% and 29.7% of the adolescents, respectively. The majority of the participants had mild to extremely severe depression (n = 224, 70%), and half of the participants experienced anxiety (n = 166, 51.9%). The prevalence of stress was low in this sample (n = 97, 30.3%). The mean scores for all four domains of QoL were above 50%, indicating satisfactory QoL. There was a statistically significant association between parental status and psychological status (p < 0. 05), and stress was significantly (p < 0.005) associated with three domains of QoL other than social functioning.

conclusionThe majority of the subjects in this sample were females. Poor protection in society was the most common reason for entering childcare institutions. The nutritional status of the majority of the subjects was satisfactory whereas the majority of them were not getting recommended servings of cereals/starchy food and pulses. Depression was prevalent in the majority of the subjects, and half of them experienced anxiety. The prevalence of stress was low in this sample. The overall QoL of the adolescents was satisfactory. Three domains of QoL were significantly associated with stress (p < 0.005), and parental status and psychological status were significantly associated (p < 0. 05).

Indexed as

Child Day Care CentersNutritional StatusQuality of LifeAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSri LankaYoung AdultInstitutionalized adolescentsNutritional statusPsychological statusQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40264076
PMCPMC12013042

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.