Evidence mapPaperPMID 40264313Full record

ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2025

Comprehensive Transcriptomic and Bioinformatic Analysis of the Mechanism of Buzhong Yiqi Decoction in the Improvement of Diabetic Nephropathy.

Xixu Zhang, Wei Wei, Ziyu Liu, Hao Gao, Fengyi Guo, Donglin Liu, Yuanping Yin, Xiao Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xixu ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning 110034, China.
Wei WeiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning 110034, China.
Ziyu LiuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning 110034, China.
Hao GaoLiaoning University of Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning 110847, China.
Fengyi GuoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning 110034, China.
Donglin LiuLiaoning University of Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning 110847, China.
Yuanping YinThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning 110034, China.
Xiao YangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning 110034, China.

Funding

Department of Personnel and Education, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 75 [2022]General Project of the Liaoning Provincial Department of Education JYTM20231835Joint Fund General Grant Program Project, "Seedling Program" of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Chinese Medicine 2023-MSLH-153YYP National Famous Elderly Chinese Medicine Experts Inheritance Workshop 2023-LZYY-1-15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBuzhong Yiqi decoction (BZYQ) is a classical traditional Chinese formula that has shown potential in alleviating diabetic nephropathy (DN). However, its underlying mechanisms remain unclear.

objectiveWe aimed to explore the potential targets and mechanisms of action of BZYQ in DN. MATERIALS AND

methodsA DN rat model was induced using a high-fat and high-sugar diet combined with intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ), followed by treatment with different doses of BZYQ. Initially, the protective effects of BZYQ on renal tissue were assessed by measuring fasting blood glucose (FBG), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), 24-hour urinary total protein (24h-UTP), urinary albumin (ALB), and serum creatinine (SCr) after administration, along with performing hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. Subsequently, transcriptomics and bioinformatics approaches were employed to identify the action targets and potential mechanisms of BZYQ in DN rats. Finally, real-time PCR and Western blot analyses were conducted to validate key targets and mechanisms.

resultsWe observed significant improvements in renal injury in DN rats treated with medium and high doses of BZYQ. Transcriptomic and bioinformatic analyses identified NLRP3, ASC, caspase- 1, GSDMD, IL-1β, and IL-18 as hub genes, along with differential expression of immune-related transcription factors T-bet and GATA-3 in various transcriptomes. In the validation phase, the mRNA and protein expressions of NLRP3, ASC, caspase-1, GSDMD, IL-18, IL-1β, and T-bet were significantly elevated in the DN rat model group, while GATA-3 mRNA and protein levels were significantly decreased; BZYQ was able to reverse these changes.

conclusionBZYQ has been found to have a protective effect on renal tissue damage in DN rats, potentially related to the inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway activation and the improvement of Th1/Th2 immune cell balance.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NephropathiesDrugs, Chinese HerbalTranscriptomeAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingKidneyMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBuzhong Yiqi decoctionDrugs, Chinese Herbalbioinformatic analysisbuzhong Yiqi decoctionDiabetic nephropathyDN rat modelTh1/Th2 immune cell.transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40264313
PMCPMC12715389

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.