Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40264633›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Coexisting Ulnar Nerve Schwannoma and Lateral Humeral Condyle Nonunion Presenting as Tardy Ulnar Nerve Palsy: A Report of a Rare Case.

Pankaj Kabra, Mende Vikram Kumar Yadav, Anil Kumar Chitumalla

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pankaj KabraDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, IND.
Mende Vikram Kumar YadavDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences, Narketpally, IND.
Anil Kumar ChitumallaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences, Narketpally, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tardy ulnar nerve palsy (TUNP) is a progressive neuropathy commonly associated with cubitus valgus deformity following lateral humeral condyle nonunion. However, concurrent ulnar nerve schwannoma as a contributing factor remains undocumented. We present a rare case in which both chronic traction neuropathy and intraneural compression coexisted, with the schwannoma remaining undetected on high-resolution ultrasound (HRUS) preoperatively. A 44-year-old male professional driver presented with a six-month history of progressive ulnar neuropathy, characterized by paresthesia, intrinsic muscle weakness, and occupational impairment. Preoperative evaluation revealed severe functional limitation, with a DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand) score of 72 and grip strength of 40 kg compared to 70 kg contralaterally. Electrodiagnostic studies confirmed ulnar neuropathy with axonal damage. While HRUS detected nerve compression, it failed to reveal a 0.8 cm schwannoma, which was only identified intraoperatively. The patient underwent microsurgical schwannoma excision, anterior subcutaneous transposition, and microneurolysis. Postoperatively, the patient demonstrated progressive neurological recovery, achieving a DASH score of 5, restored grip strength (70 kg bilaterally), and normalized two-point discrimination (3-4 mm) within 24 months. This case highlights the dual mechanisms of ulnar nerve injury, involving both chronic traction from cubitus valgus and focal compression from an occult schwannoma. The false-negative HRUS result underscores the limitations of ultrasonography in detecting small intraneural tumors. Given the intraoperative discovery of an occult schwannoma, this case highlights the potential role of MRI in cases of unexplained or refractory ulnar neuropathy. These findings reinforce the importance of comprehensive surgical strategies in managing complex peripheral nerve pathologies.

Indexed as

cubital tunnel syndromelateral humeral condyle nonunionneuropathyschwannomaulnar nerve

Identifiers

PMID40264633
PMCPMC12011562

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.