Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40266086›Full record

ArticleVaccines2025

The Pseudotyped Replication-Deficient VSV with Spike from PEDV Induces Neutralizing Antibody Against PEDV.

Jingxuan Yi, Huaye Luo, Kang Zhang, Lilei Lv, Siqi Li, Yifeng Jiang, Yanjun Zhou, Zuzhang Wei, Changlong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jingxuan YiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China.
Huaye LuoShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, China.
Kang ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China.
Lilei LvShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, China.
Siqi LiShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, China.
Yifeng JiangShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, China.
Yanjun ZhouShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, China.
Zuzhang WeiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6317-2315
Changlong LiuShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 200241, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7562-8941

Funding

Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program No. CAAS-ASTIP-2016-SHVRI-2004-1National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2022YFD1800800Shanghai Pujiang Program No. 21PJ1416300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPorcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is a significant pathogen in swine, causing substantial economic losses worldwide. Despite the availability of existing vaccines, there is a critical need for novel vaccine platforms that ensure robust protection while maintaining safety.

methodsA recombinant replication-deficient vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) vaccine, rVSV∆G-PEDV-S, was developed by pseudotyping the virus with the spike (S) protein from PEDV. To achieve high-titer pseudotyped rVSV particles, a stable Huh7 cell line expressing the PEDV S protein (Huh7-PEDV-S) was generated. The infectivity and replication capacity of rVSV∆G-PEDV-S were evaluated in PEDV-susceptible cell lines and Huh7-PEDV-S cells. The vaccine's immunogenicity and safety were assessed in BALB/c mice vaccinated intramuscularly with rVSV∆G-PEDV-S.

resultsThe pseudotyped rVSV∆G-PEDV-S demonstrated infectivity in PEDV-susceptible cell lines and robust replication in Huh7-PEDV-S cells, while remaining replication-deficient in non-complementary cells. In vaccinated BALB/c mice, the vaccine elicited a strong humoral immune response, characterized by high levels of PEDV S1-specific IgG and neutralizing antibodies. No adverse effects, including weight loss or behavioral changes, were observed in the vaccinated mice, confirming the vaccine's safety.

conclusionsThe rVSV∆G-PEDV-S vaccine represents a promising platform for controlling PEDV outbreaks. Its replication-deficient design and pseudotyping methodology ensure safety and adaptability to emerging PEDV variants. These findings highlight the potential of rVSV∆G-PEDV-S as a safe and effective solution to the ongoing challenges posed by PEDV.

Indexed as

porcine epidemic diarrhea viruspseudovirusspike proteinvaccinevesicular stomatitis virus

Identifiers

PMID40266086
PMCPMC11946067

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.