ArticleMolecular biology reports2025
Upregulation of antioxidant genes in antimony-resistant Leishmania tropica clinical isolates.
Article in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundIncreasing resistance to antimonial drugs has become a significant challenge in effective treatment in endemic regions of leishmaniasis. Antioxidant defense plays a crucial role in antimony resistance by combating antimonial-induced oxidative stress. Accordingly, we investigated the transcript levels of some antioxidant genes in antimony-sensitive and resistant clinical Leishmania tropica isolates.
methodsIn the current study, 22 Leishmania tropica isolates from ACL patients who presented responsive or unresponsive to antimony were examined. The susceptibility of parasites against SbV and hydrogen peroxide (H
resultsThe in-vitro susceptibility to SbV in intracellular amastigotes revealed 3.82 times higher IC
conclusionsThe data presented here revealed a phenotypic heterogeneity in antioxidant gene expression among L. tropica clinical isolates. Overall, the upregulation of genes involved in antioxidant defense could probably contribute to natural antimony resistance in L. tropica clinical isolates.
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