Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40268182›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2025

Factors associated with NT-proBNP concentration in US children and adolescents: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004.

Amelia S Wallace, Natalie Daya Malek, Mary R Rooney, Michael Fang, Olive Tang, Tammy M Brady, Justin Echouffo-Tcheugui, Robert Christenson, Elizabeth Selvin, John William McEvoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amelia S WallaceDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: awallace@jhu.edu.
Natalie Daya MalekDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Mary R RooneyDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Michael FangDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Olive TangWelch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Tammy M BradyWelch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Justin Echouffo-TcheuguiWelch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Robert ChristensonDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Elizabeth SelvinDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
John William McEvoyUniversity of Galway School of Medicine and National Institute for Prevention and Cardiovascular Health, Galway, Ireland.

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY INSTITUTIONAL TRAININGT32HL007024 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Elizabeth Selvin · 1985 to 2026
$17.5M
Research and Mentoring in the Clinical Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease and Type 2 DiabetesK24HL152440 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2024
$612k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL152440NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a biologically inert cleavage product of a peptide formed in response to myocardial wall stress and can be used to screen for subclinical cardiovascular disease in adults. However, associations between NT-proBNP and demographic, lifestyle, and cardiometabolic factors in youth are poorly characterized. METHODS AND

resultsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of youth ages <20 years old in the nationally representative National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999 to 2004 and measured NT-proBNP in stored serum specimens. We calculated age-and-sex-specific distributions of NT-proBNP and evaluated the associations between NT-proBNP and cardiometabolic risk factors. We found that NT-proBNP was inversely associated with BMI and most cardiometabolic risk factors in the general US population of children and adolescents.

conclusionsThe differences in NT-proBNP by age, sex, and race or ethnicity in younger persons mirror those seen in adults. These results suggest that as in adults, levels of NT-proBNP should be interpreted in children and adolescents based on these demographic and clinical factors.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsAdolescentBiomarkersBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)

Identifiers

PMID40268182
PMCPMC12184631

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.