Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40275552›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2025

Enhanced Drug Loading Capacity Using the Dual Metformine-Dexketoprofren Salt on Nanoapatite Materials.

Francisco J Acebedo-Martínez, Alicia Domínguez-Martín, Carolina Alarcón-Payer, Cristóbal Verdugo-Escamilla, Jaime Gómez-Morales, Duane Choquesillo-Lazarte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francisco J Acebedo-MartínezLaboratorio de Estudios Cristalográficos, IACT-CSIC, Avda. de las Palmeras 4, 18100 Armilla, Spain.
Alicia Domínguez-MartínDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8669-6712
Carolina Alarcón-PayerServicio de Farmacia, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Cristóbal Verdugo-EscamillaLaboratorio de Estudios Cristalográficos, IACT-CSIC, Avda. de las Palmeras 4, 18100 Armilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2345-8359
Jaime Gómez-MoralesLaboratorio de Estudios Cristalográficos, IACT-CSIC, Avda. de las Palmeras 4, 18100 Armilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9395-7797
Duane Choquesillo-LazarteLaboratorio de Estudios Cristalográficos, IACT-CSIC, Avda. de las Palmeras 4, 18100 Armilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7077-8972

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both apatite nanoparticles and multicomponent pharmaceutical materials have proved the ability to significantly improve the bioavailability of different drugs using different strategies. Herein, the use of nanoapatite is proposed as a promising vehicle for advanced drug delivery of multicomponent pharmaceutical materials. To this purpose, the full synthesis and comprehensive characterization of apatite nanoparticles and the molecular pharmaceutical salt metformin-dexketoprofen are reported, paying special attention to the improvements regarding solubility and stability of the novel materials compared to the parent active pharmaceutical ingredients, as well as the drug loading capacity enhancement achieved in nanoapatites. Our results evidence the potential of the presented novel strategy, enhancing the dexketoprofen-loading a remarkable 50-fold when compared to native drug, thanks to the improvement of solubility achieved via salt-formation (567 and 168 mg/mL at pH 6.8 and 1.2, respectively), thus expecting improved therapeutic outcomes.

Indexed as

ApatitesDrug CarriersKetoprofenMetforminNanoparticlesDrug Delivery SystemsSolubilityApatitesDrug CarriersKetoprofenMetformindexketoprofendrug deliverymetforminmulticomponent pharmaceutical materialsnanoapatite

Identifiers

PMID40275552
PMCPMC12135057

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.