Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40276502›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Comprehensive pan-cancer analysis identifies PLAG1 as a key regulator of tumor immune microenvironment and prognostic biomarker.

Ruicheng Wu, Dengxiong Li, Shuxia Zhang, Jie Wang, Qingxin Yu, Dechao Feng, Ping Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ruicheng Wu *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dengxiong Li *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shuxia Zhang *Research Core Facilities, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jie WangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qingxin YuDepartment of Pathology, Ningbo Clinical Pathology Diagnosis Center, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Dechao FengDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ping HanDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The literature on the role of pleomorphic adenoma gene 1 (PLAG1) in malignant tumors is limited. This study aimed to perform pan-cancer analysis of PLAG1. Methods: The expression of PLAG1 was analyzed by Human Protein Atlas (HPA). The differential expression and prognosis of PLAG1 were analyzed based on TCGA pan-cancer data. The relationship between PLAG1 expression and tumor heterogeneity, stemness and immune infiltration was investigated. The enrichment analysis and biological function of PLAG1 in bladder cancer were analyzed. Results: The expression of PLAG1 was increased in a variety of tumors and significantly correlated with the prognosis of patients. Their expression levels were associated with key immune checkpoint genes (CD274, HAVCR2), immune infiltration and immune stimulation factors (CD48, CD27). In bladder cancer, functional enrichment analysis indicated that PLAG1 was involved in epidermal related processes and immune pathways. PLAG1 gene expression reduction can significantly inhibit the proliferation of bladder cancer cells. Conclusions: PLAG1 has the potential to be a prognostic marker and a potential therapeutic target for patients with malignant tumors.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsPLAG1 protein, humanbiomarkerpan-cancer analysispleomorphic adenoma gene 1tumor-infiltrating cellstumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40276502
PMCPMC12018345

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.