Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40278881›Full record

ArticleProtoplasma2025

Establishing a reliable protoplast system for grapevine: isolation, transformation, and callus induction.

Gulsen Kolasinliler, Cengiz Akkale, Hilal Betul Kaya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protoplasma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gulsen KolasinlilerDepartment of Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Türkiye.
Cengiz AkkaleIzmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, İzmir, Türkiye.
Hilal Betul KayaDepartment of Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Türkiye. hilalbetul.kaya@cbu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2543-7212

Funding

TUBITAK 122O004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protoplasts are single cells enclosed by the plasma membrane after cell wall removal. They are widely used in various biotechnological applications, including gene functional analysis, verification of genome editing reagents, and plant regeneration. Recent advances in genome editing have enabled the production of non-chimeric and transgene-free genome-edited plants using protoplasts. This process involves protoplast isolation, transformation, and regeneration, requiring advanced technical skills. Challenges in isolation and regeneration have limited their use in genome editing. In grapevines, however, very few studies have reported the use of protoplasts isolated from leaves. Efficient isolation and transformation protocols for Chardonnay remain lacking and require cultivar-specific optimization. In this study, we established a reliable and efficient protoplast isolation and transformation system by optimizing conditions for protoplast isolation and PEG-mediated transformation in Chardonnay cultivar. The yield of viable protoplasts was approximately 75 × 10

Indexed as

ProtoplastsTransformation, GeneticVitisPlant LeavesGrapevineMesophyll cellProtoplast isolationProtoplastsTransient transformation

Identifiers

PMID40278881
PMCPMC12535509

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.