Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281613›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025

The Roxadustat (FG-4592) ameliorates tubulointerstitial fibrosis by promoting intact FGF23 cleavage.

Jing Wang, Zuo-Lin Li, Yan Zhou, Zhong-Tang Li, Yan Tu, Xin-Hui Hu, Jin-Hua Zhu, Bi-Cheng Liu, Hong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jing Wang *Institute of Nephrology, Zhong da Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China.
Zuo-Lin Li *Institute of Nephrology, Zhong da Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China.
Yan ZhouInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong da Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China.
Zhong-Tang LiDepartment of Paediatrics, Zhong da Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yan TuInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong da Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China.
Xin-Hui HuInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong da Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China.
Jin-Hua ZhuDepartment of Nephrology, People's Hospital of Yangzhong City, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Bi-Cheng LiuInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong da Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China. liubc64@163.com.
Hong LiuInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong da Hospital, Southeast University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China. jstzliu@sina.com.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2242023K40046Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82030024Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20240212Zhenjiang Key Research and Development Plan (Social Development) Project SH2023007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor (HIF-PHI) represents a novel therapeutic approach for renal anemia, a prevalent complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the effects of HIF-PHI on renal functional outcomes remain poorly characterized. Here, the potential effects of FG-4592, an orally administered HIF-PHI, on renal fibrosis were explored systematically.

methodsIn this study, a CKD rat model was established through subtotal 5/6 nephrectomy. Rats were administered either FG-4592 or vehicle control via oral gavage three times weekly for 12 consecutive weeks. Additionally, recombinant FGF23 was continuously delivered via subcutaneously implanted Alzet osmotic minipumps for 28 days.

resultsInterestingly, we found that CKD-induced anemia was significantly ameliorated in CKD rats with FG-4592 treatment. Meanwhile, markedly alleviated histopathological changes and renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis (TIF) were observed in rats with FG-4592 administration. Notably, serum levels of intact FGF23 (iFGF23) were significantly reduced following FG-4592 administration in CKD rats. This finding was subsequently validated in CKD patients receiving Roxadustat therapy. Mechanistically, we illustrated that inhibition of the iFGF23-WNT5A pathway was the exact mechanism by which FG-4592 ameliorated TIF. Further, we also demonstrated that transcriptional activation of Furin enzyme was the exact molecular mechanism for FG-4592-mediated iFGF23 cleavage.

conclusionsFG-4592 attenuates TIF through Furin-mediated proteolytic cleavage of iFGF23. These findings provide novel mechanistic insights into HIF-PHI-mediated renal protection and establish a theoretical framework for clinical translation.

Indexed as

Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlycineIsoquinolinesAnimalsFibroblast Growth Factor-23FibrosisHumansMaleProteolysisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRenal Insufficiency, ChronicFGF23 protein, humanFgf23 protein, ratFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlycineIsoquinolinesroxadustatAnemiaFGF23FurinRoxadustatTubulointerstitial fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID40281613
PMCPMC12032739

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.