Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281640›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Intimate partner violence injuries in Australian orthopaedic clinics: a survey of clinician perspectives.

Ariella Smith, Naomi Pinto, Brett Dyer, David Graham, Brahman Sivakumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ariella SmithDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hornsby Ku-ring-gai Hospital, Hornsby, NSW, 2077, Australia.
Naomi PintoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, 2605, Australia. naomipinto@ymail.com.
Brett DyerGriffith Biostatistics Unit, Griffith Health, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
David GrahamDepartment of Musculoskeletal Services, Gold Coast University Hospital, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Brahman SivakumarDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hornsby Ku-ring-gai Hospital, Hornsby, NSW, 2077, Australia. brahman.sivakumar@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is increasing recognition that intimate partner violence (IPV) is a global public health issue (1). In Australia, one in 6 women and one in 17 men experience IPV (2, 3). Musculoskeletal injuries are the second most common pathology suffered due to IPV, and previous studies have reported that as many as 1 in 50 patients present to orthopaedic outpatient clinics as a direct result of IPV (4, 5). Thus, this setting provides a unique opportunity to recognise patients at risk and facilitate intervention.

aimTo investigate the perceptions and experiences of Australian orthopaedic clinicians regarding IPV injuries in outpatient clinics, and to identify barriers that prevent the detection of IPV in this setting.

methodsOrthopaedic surgeons and registrars were surveyed using a secure online platform distributed via the Australian Orthopaedic Association (AOA) from December 2023 to February 2024. Responses were analysed using Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests with a 5% significance threshold.

resultsResponses were provided by 101 fellowship trained surgeons or orthopaedic registrars. 92% either 'agree' or 'strongly agree' that IPV is a significant public health issue. Clinicians treated a mean of 5 patients per year (range 0-30) with reported IPV injuries, accounting for 0.4% (range 0-5.8%) of outpatient clinic presentations. Patients with IPV related injuries presented more frequently to public clinics than private rooms (p = 0.04). The most common perceived barriers to identifying and managing IPV are partners attending with patients (n = 84), time constraints (n = 75), lack of privacy (n = 58), and lack of social supports in clinic (n = 57).

conclusionDespite its prevalence in the wider community, few IPV-related injuries are identified or reported in Australian orthopaedic outpatient clinics, and many barriers exist. Understanding experiences and perceptions of this issue is key to improving our ability to provide care for this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Care FacilitiesAttitude of Health PersonnelIntimate Partner ViolenceOrthopedicsOrthopedic SurgeonsWounds and InjuriesAdultAustraliaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40281640
PMCPMC12032775

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.