Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281997›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Owner-Perceived Undesirable Behaviours in Young Dogs and Changes with Age.

Rachel H Kinsman, Rachel A Casey, Séverine Tasker, Ben Cooper, Kassandra Giragosian, Naomi D Harvey, Sara C Owczarczak-Garstecka, Lauren Samet, Jane K Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rachel H KinsmanDogs Trust, London EC1V 7RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6931-9189
Rachel A CaseyDogs Trust, London EC1V 7RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6559-9531
Séverine TaskerBristol Veterinary School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS40 5DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4059-1402
Ben CooperDogs Trust, London EC1V 7RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9235-4014
Kassandra GiragosianDogs Trust, London EC1V 7RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0311-9472
Naomi D HarveyDogs Trust, London EC1V 7RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9208-7734
Sara C Owczarczak-GarsteckaDogs Trust, London EC1V 7RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5323-8117
Lauren SametDogs Trust, London EC1V 7RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3325-6056
Jane K MurrayDogs Trust, London EC1V 7RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8525-2877

Funding

Dogs Trust and the Dogs Trust Canine Welfare Grants Committee CWG012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dog behaviour that owners perceive as undesirable can compromise dog welfare, impact the owner and human-animal bond, and may result in relinquishment or euthanasia. This longitudinal study explored the type and percentage of owner-perceived undesirable behaviours in 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18-month-old dogs, and examined differences in the prevalence of four commonly reported behaviours across these timepoints. Owners reported their dog's undesirable behaviours via free-text answers in self-administered surveys. Of the five timepoints studied, the highest percentage of dogs reported by their owners to display one or more undesirable behaviours was in the 12-month survey (42.1%, 513/1219). Barking, jumping up, pulling on the lead and recall issues were the most commonly reported behaviours across all timepoints. Binomial mixed-effects models revealed a significant difference in prevalence of barking, pulling on the lead and recall issues between the timepoints, but no significant difference in the occurrence of jumping up at people. With many dogs in this study being reported to display undesirable behaviour, it is crucial that stakeholders inform dog owners, especially first-time owners, about the behaviours they may experience from young dogs and where to seek appropriate training/behaviour advice to potentially reduce the risk of relinquishment related to behaviour.

Indexed as

barkingbehaviourbehaviour problemsdoghuman–animal interactionspulling on the leadpuppyrecall issuesundesirable behaviourwelfare

Identifiers

PMID40281997
PMCPMC12024356

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.