Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40293771›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2025

Emergency Department Patients' Perspectives on Being Offered Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Services in an Urban Emergency Department.

Rachel E Solnick, Tatiana Gonzalez-Argoti, Laurie J Bauman, Christine Tagliaferri Rael, Joanne E Mantell, Yvonne Calderon, Ethan Cowan, Susie Hoffman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rachel E SolnickIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2565-5690
Tatiana Gonzalez-ArgotiAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Laurie J BaumanAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Christine Tagliaferri RaelUniversity of Colorado College of Nursing, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Joanne E MantellHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Yvonne CalderonSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Jefferson Health System, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ethan CowanRutgers New Jersey Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Susie HoffmanNew York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Claude Ann Mellins · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
Conduits: Mount Sinai Health System Translational Science HubUL1TR004419 · NCATS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Rosalind J Wright · 2022 to 2026
$46.4M
Telephone Initiated PrEP Post-ED Discharge (TIPPED)K23MH136923 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Rachel Emily Solnick · 2024 to 2026
$585k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR004419NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH136923NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is underutilized in the United States. Emergency departments (EDs) can be strategic locations for initiating PrEP; however, knowledge concerning patients' receptivity to ED PrEP programs is limited. This study explores ED patients' perspectives on PrEP service delivery and their preferences for implementation. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 15 potentially PrEP-eligible ED patients to examine their receptiveness to PrEP services, preferences for delivery methods, and logistical considerations. Most participants were open to learning about PrEP in the ED, provided it did not delay care, occur during distress, or compromise privacy. Universal PrEP education was viewed as reducing stigma and increasing awareness, while targeted screening was considered efficient. Participants strongly preferred receiving information in person rather than via videos or pamphlets. Concerns included ensuring ED staff expertise and maintaining privacy during PrEP-related discussions. Opinions on initiating same-day PrEP versus prescriptions or referrals varied, with participants valuing flexibility and linkage to care. This first qualitative study of ED patients' perspectives on PrEP services highlights general receptiveness, with key concerns about privacy, expertise, and wait times. Patient-centered approaches, such as integrating services into ED workflows, offering flexible initiation options, and providing privacy, can address barriers and enhance the feasibility of ED-based PrEP programs.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsEmergency Service, HospitalHIV InfectionsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchUnited StatesUrban PopulationYoung AdultAnti-HIV Agentsemergency departmentHIV preventionpre-exposure prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID40293771
PMCPMC13344160

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.