Evidence mapPaperPMID 40294227Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology2025

Heart Rate Lowering With Ivabradine and Burden of Symptoms in Patients With Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome.

Michele Marchetta, Rocio I Lopez, Austin C Hogwood, Georgia Thomas, Gerardina Abbate, Roshanak Markley, Justin M Canada, Antonio Abbate

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michele MarchettaBerne Cardiovascular Research Center and Division of Cardiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA; and.
Rocio I LopezBerne Cardiovascular Research Center and Division of Cardiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA; and.
Austin C HogwoodBerne Cardiovascular Research Center and Division of Cardiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA; and.
Georgia ThomasPauley Heart Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Gerardina AbbateBerne Cardiovascular Research Center and Division of Cardiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA; and.
Roshanak MarkleyPauley Heart Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Justin M CanadaPauley Heart Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Antonio AbbateBerne Cardiovascular Research Center and Division of Cardiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA; and.ORCID 0000-0002-1930-785

Funding

BASIC CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32HL007284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · 1985 to 2025
$5.4M
The Relationship of Exercise Associated Cardiac Reserve on Peak Oxygen Consumption and Frailty Measures in Individuals Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant.K23HL159270 · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$149k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL159270NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractPostural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is a clinical syndrome of tachycardia on standing leading to palpitations, dizziness, chest pain, and/or fatigue. An exaggerated norepinephrine response with standing is often present in POTS, but it remains unclear whether the tachycardia is compensatory for a reduced stroke volume or whether the tachycardia is itself causing the symptoms of POTS. We herein report the effects of heart rate (HR) lowering with ivabradine, a selective I f channel blocker, on symptom burden in patients with POTS. After ivabradine treatment, there was a significant reduction in the change in HR with standing in all patients from 40 (30-70) to 15 (8-19) bpm ( P = 0.011), without significant changes in blood pressure. The Malmö score was significantly reduced in all patients from 86 (74-92) to 39 (32-66) ( P = 0.005). A correlation between change in HR with standing and the change in Malmö score (R = +0.828; R 2 quadratic = 0.635; P < 0.001) was present. The parallel improvement in HR response and symptoms with ivabradine suggests that the tachycardia response in POTS may not be considered compensatory but rather central to the pathophysiology of POTS symptoms.

Indexed as

BenzazepinesCardiovascular AgentsHeart RateIvabradinePostural Orthostatic Tachycardia SyndromeAdultBlood PressureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStanding PositionTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBenzazepinesCardiovascular AgentsIvabradineivabradinepostural orthostatic tachycardia syndromePOTS

Identifiers

PMID40294227
PMCPMC12862890

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.