Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40296691›Full record

ArticleInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2025

Carotid artery stenting for heavily calcified lesions after plaque modification using scoring balloon angioplasty.

Taichiro Imahori, Shigeru Miyake, Ichiro Maeda, Hiroki Goto, Rikuo Nishii, Haruka Enami, Daisuke Yamamoto, Hirotoshi Hamaguchi, Kohkichi Hosoda, Naoki Kaneko and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Endovascular treatment strategies in highly-calcified carotid stenoses.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Taichiro ImahoriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitaharima Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8744-3044
Shigeru MiyakeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitaharima Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Ichiro MaedaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitaharima Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Hiroki GotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitaharima Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Rikuo NishiiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitaharima Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-4005-7436
Haruka EnamiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitaharima Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Daisuke YamamotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kitaharima Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Hirotoshi HamaguchiDepartment of Neurology, Kitaharima Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Kohkichi HosodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Myodani Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Naoki KanekoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Nobuyuki SakaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seijinkai Shimizu Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3289-1210
Takashi SasayamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundCarotid artery stenting (CAS) for heavily calcified lesions (HCLs) presents technical challenges. The NSE PTA balloon (Nipro, Osaka, Japan), a scoring balloon designed for plaque modification, is commonly used in coronary and peripheral interventions. This study evaluated the feasibility and safety of using this balloon in CAS for HCLs.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed 10 CAS procedures using the NSE PTA balloon for carotid artery stenosis with HCLs. Inclusion criteria were concentric calcified lesions occupying ≥270° of the vessel circumference. Efficacy outcomes included procedural success rate, stenosis improvement after NSE PTA (plaque modification prior to stenting), final residual stenosis, and 6-month restenosis. Safety outcomes included 30-day major adverse events and secondary outcomes, including severe bradycardia and hypotension.ResultsThe median patient age was 77 years (interquartile range: 74-83), with 90% male, and the median arc of calcification was 311° (294-334°). All 10 procedures achieved technical success. The median stenosis rate improved significantly from 86% (80-87%) preprocedure to 67% (60-69%) post-NSE PTA (

Indexed as

Carotid artery stentingheavily calcified lesionsplaque modificationscoring balloon

Identifiers

PMID40296691
PMCPMC12040861

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.