Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40303922›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Statins and long-term risk of revision surgery after total hip arthroplasty in osteoarthritis: a multi-source data linkage study.

Andrea D'Amuri, Barbara Bordini, Mauro Pagani, Jacopo Ciaffi, Claudio D'Agostino, Alberto Di Martino, Cesare Faldini, Francesco Ursini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Perioperative denosumab exposure and risk of revision after total hip and knee arthroplasty in osteoarthritis: a registry-based data linkage study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andrea D'AmuriUnit of Internal Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma, Mantova, Italy.
Barbara BordiniLaboratory of Medical Technology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Mauro PaganiUnit of Internal Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma, Mantova, Italy.
Jacopo CiaffiMedicine and Rheumatology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Claudio D'AgostinoDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna,Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Alberto Di MartinoDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna,Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Cesare FaldiniDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna,Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Francesco UrsiniMedicine and Rheumatology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Statins, widely used lipid lowering drugs, have been associated with pleiotropic beneficial effects. Notably, studies conducted Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of patients who underwent THA for OA in the Italian RIPO registry of Emilia-Romagna. Electronic health records were scrutinized to gather information regarding comorbidities and statin prescriptions. We employed propensity score (PS) matching to pair 1:1 statin users (SU) with statin non-users (SNU), considering factors such as age, sex, and the duration of follow-up. Survival of THA was compared between the two groups; secondary analyses were performed to ascertain the role of mortality, sex, indication for statin treatment, and statin potency or lipophilicity. Results: 10,927 patients were classified as SU and PS-matched with SNU. SU showed a reduced risk of THA revision over a 15-year period (adjHR 0.76, 95% CI: 0.67-0.88; p < 0.001). Notably, this observation remained consistent regardless of the indication for statin therapy or the specific characteristics of the statin medications prescribed, and it was more pronounced among male patients (adjHR 0.64, 95% CI: 0.52-0.80, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that statin treatment is associated with a decreased risk of long-term THA revision in patients with OA, irrespective of the original indication for statin therapy.

Indexed as

orthopedic surgeryosteoarthritisprosthesis outcomesstatinstotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40303922
PMCPMC12037518

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.