Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40304797›Full record

ArticlePlant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2025

Structural Characterization and Protective Effect Against Myocardial Fibrosis of Polysaccharide from Stellariae Radix (Stellaria Dichotoma L. Var. lanceolata Bge.).

Hong Wang, Pilian Niu, Haishan Li, Lu Feng, Zhenkai Li, Mingsheng Bai, Li Peng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hong Wang *School of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, 750021, China.
Pilian Niu *School of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, 750021, China.
Haishan LiSchool of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, 750021, China.
Lu FengSchool of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, 750021, China.
Zhenkai LiSchool of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, 750021, China.
Mingsheng BaiSchool of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, 750021, China.
Li PengSchool of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, 750021, China. pengli1124@nxu.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia 2021BEG02042National Natural Science Foundation of China 31860583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial fibrosis is the main pathological feature of cardiovascular diseases. Stellariae Radix polysaccharide has many pharmacological effects, but its anti-cardiac fibrosis activity has not been reported. In this study that the structure of a new polysaccharide SRP-1 from Stellariae Radix was identified, and its anti-myocardial fibrosis effect was discussed. SRP-1 was extracted from Stellariae Radix and purified by DEAE-52 cellulose chromatography. According to physicochemical methods and monosaccharide composition analysis, SRP-1 was found to be mainly composed of galactose, glucose, xylose, fructose, mannose, and rhamnose, and its weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 31,309 Da. Tests of activity against myocardial fibrosis indicated marked downregulation of the expression of Col I, Col III, α-SMA, and proteins related to the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway, which were induced by TGF-β1, in mouse cardiac fibroblasts pretreated with SRP-1. In addition, SRP-1restrained the abnormal growth of cardiac fibroblasts cells and the expression of Snail 1, Snail 2, Twist 1, and Slug mRNA in vitro. These results indicate that Stellariae Radix polysaccharide may warrant further analysis as a novel therapeutic agent for cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

PolysaccharidesAnimalsFibroblastsFibrosisMiceMolecular WeightMonosaccharidesMyocardiumPlant RootsSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1MonosaccharidesPolysaccharidesTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1ExtractionMyocardial fibrosisPolysaccharideStellariae radixTGF-β/Smad signaling pathway

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.