Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40306404›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids2025

Recent advances in carotenoid absorption, distribution, and elimination.

Wafa'a Hajeer, Amparo Blanco, Anthony P Miller, Jaume Amengual

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wafa'a HajeerDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Amparo BlancoDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Anthony P MillerDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Jaume AmengualDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA; Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. Electronic address: jaume6@illinois.edu.

Funding

To study the role of the low-density lipoprotein receptor on carotenoid biodistribution and excretionR01HL147252 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI AMENGUAL TERRASA, JAIME · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carotenoids are a class of pigments with antioxidant properties synthesized by photosynthetic and heterotrophic organisms. Humans can store carotenoids in their intact form or cleave them enzymatically to apocarotenoids such as vitamin A, a hormone-like nutrient with crucial roles in gene expression and vision. Clinical and preclinical studies suggest that the consumption of diets rich in carotenoids attenuate cardiometabolic diseases, some types of cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and inflammatory conditions. The bioactive properties of carotenoids depend, at least in part, on their accumulation in target tissues. However, the pathways that drive carotenoid absorption, delivery, and accumulation in tissues remain largely uncharacterized. This review provides a critical overview of the experimental models utilized to monitor carotenoid homeostasis in mammals. We also delve into recent findings concerning carotenoid intestinal uptake, bodily distribution, cellular uptake, and intracellular trafficking. Finally, we discuss the physiological relevance of a fecal carotenoid elimination pathway that operates independently of carotenoid enzymatic cleavage. Establishing the players governing carotenoid biodistribution and elimination is essential to maximize the bioactive properties of carotenoids in humans to prevent chronic diseases.

Indexed as

CarotenoidsAnimalsHumansIntestinal AbsorptionTissue DistributionCarotenoidsCarotenesXanthophyllsβ-carotene oxygenase

Identifiers

PMID40306404
PMCPMC13228763

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.