Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40309286›Full record

ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2025

The Effect of Atrial Fibrillation on Mortality Outcomes in Patients Admitted With Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

Ajay Mishra, Umabalan Thirupathy, Anil Jha, Anu A George, Douglas Laidlaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ajay MishraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.
Umabalan ThirupathyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.
Anil JhaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.
Anu A GeorgeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.
Douglas LaidlawDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to identify the effect of atrial fibrillation on mortality in patients admitted with DKA. We used the National Inpatient Sample Database for the year 2018 and 2019 to identify patients hospitalized with DKA. Association of atrial fibrillation was confirmed using the International Classification of Disease, Tenth Edition (ICD 10 CM). We performed a retrospective analysis on this database using STATA (Stata Corp, College Station, TX). The primary outcome was mortality in DKA. Length of stay (LOS) and total hospitalization charge were the secondary outcomes. There was a total of 447,570 DKA patients out of which 12,770 had associated atrial fibrillation in the year 2018-2019. The mean age of patients with DKA and AFIB was 62 years. Approximately 46% of patients were female in DKA with AFIB group. The multivariate logistic analysis showed increased mortality in patients with DKA and AFIB (OR = 1.4, p = 0.048). Predictors of increased mortality were older age and in metropolitan areas (OR = 1.0, p < 0.001 and OR = 1.4, p = 0.031 respectively). LOS was lower in patients with DKA and AFIB compared to DKA alone (3.1 day and 5.2 days respectively, OR = 0.82, p < 0.001). Total hospitalization charge was higher for patient in DKA with AFIB (USD 53,576 and USD 32,533 respectively, coefficient = 10,513, p < 0.001). Patients hospitalized with DKA and AFIB had higher mortality compared to patients without AFIB, while they showed lower LOS but increased hospitalization cost. Further research in this direction would be helpful to better understand this association.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationDiabetic ketoacidosisNational In patient SampleOutcome

Identifiers

PMID40309286
PMCPMC12039325

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.