Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40309519›Full record

ArticleNigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association

Perception of Enrollee Health Insurance Fraud among Healthcare Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Kaduna State, North-western Nigeria.

Hajara Adamu Kasim, Auwal Garba Suleiman, Fahad Abubakar Saulawa, Suleiman Usman, Muhammad Aliyu, Nazifi Sani Aminu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hajara Adamu KasimThe MBBS Training Programme, College of Medical Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Auwal Garba SuleimanDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Fahad Abubakar SaulawaDepartment of Community Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital Shika, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Suleiman UsmanDepartment of Community Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital Shika, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Muhammad AliyuDepartment of Psychiatry, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital Shika, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Nazifi Sani AminuDepartment of Community Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital Shika, Kaduna State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fraud in healthcare is an immense challenge that poses a direct threat to sustainable healthcare financing across low and high-income countries. Enrollee health insurance fraud is a relatively understudied form of fraud that thrives in settings characterized by weak and fragmented healthcare systems. This study examined the knowledge and perception of enrollee health insurance fraud among healthcare workers at a tertiary hospital in Kaduna State, North-western Nigeria. Methodology: Using a stratified sampling technique, 232 healthcare workers were interviewed using a structured, self-administered questionnaire that was developed for the study. Data on knowledge and perception of enrollee fraud was obtained and analysed using IBM SPSS Statistics. The data was presented using frequency distribution tables, while figures were drawn using Microsoft Excel. Results: The majority of the respondents were clinical staff, including medical doctors (29.7%), nurses (31.5%) and health assistants (14.2%). A total of170 (73.3%) respondents were aware of enrollee fraud and up to 113 (66.5%) encountered at least one case of enrollee fraud. The most common types of enrollee fraud identified by the respondents were impersonation (67.7%) and faking symptoms (57.1%). Respondents recognised adverse consequences of enrollee fraud, including depletion of resources (74.1%), blocking eligible patients from accessing care (73.6%), and exhaustion of healthcare workers (61.8%). A total of 111 (65.3%) agreed that enrollee fraud is common in the hospital and despite a high level of awareness, only 72 (42.3%) agreed that they are adequately informed about enrollee fraud. Conclusion: There was a high level of awareness of enrollee fraud among the respondents with a good perception of its manifestations and implications on healthcare delivery. It is recommended that immediate steps be taken to educate healthcare workers and enhance their capacity to detect and deter enrollee fraud while investing in longterm strategic measures and technology-based solutions.

Indexed as

Healthcare FinancingHealth InsuranceInsurance FraudMedical FraudNHIANigeria

Identifiers

PMID40309519
PMCPMC12038626

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.