Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40309900›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2025

More than a Bundle? Developing Adaptive Guidance for Task Selection in an Online, Semantic-Based Cognitive Stimulation Program.

Ana Rita Batista, Vasiliki Folia, Susana Silva

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Article in Brain sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ana Rita BatistaCenter for Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Psychology Department, University of Porto, Rua Alfredo Allen, s/n, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Vasiliki FoliaLaboratory of Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neuroscience, School of Psychology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, University Campus, 546 26 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2159-7032
Susana SilvaCenter for Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Psychology Department, University of Porto, Rua Alfredo Allen, s/n, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2240-1828

Funding

Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology 2022.04253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCognitive stimulation programs typically consist of task collections ("bundles") designed to cover various aspects of a cognitive domain and/or sustain user engagement. However, task order is often overlooked, despite variations in difficulty based on structure or mode of implementation. This study examined users' performance accuracy across the eight tasks that comprise the BOX semantic-based program, adapted for the Cerup/CQ online platforms. Our ultimate goal was to map the tasks onto increasing levels of challenge within thematic clusters to provide guidance for personalized task selection.

methodsAfter adapting the program into Portuguese using original materials based on BOX task descriptions, we made Cerup and CQ (which share the same content but have different layouts) available as free web-based tools. Participants, primarily older adults without dementia, were invited to use these platforms for cognitive stimulation. We analyzed accuracy data as a function of activity-related characteristics (complexity scores, sentence- vs. word-level) as well as participants' spontaneous task selection.

resultsTask characteristics influenced performance accuracy, indicating different levels of challenge across activities. However, spontaneous task selection did not follow any discernible pattern beyond the spatial contiguity of activity buttons, which was unrelated to participants' likelihood of success. Based on these findings, we defined optimal navigation paths for the eight tasks.

conclusionsChallenge-based, active guidance for task selection appears justified and necessary within the BOX/Cerup/CQ programs. Additionally, the method we developed may help other programs enhance user experience and optimize task progression.

Indexed as

adaptive advicecognitive stimulationcognitive trainingtailor-madetask selectionweb-based

Identifiers

PMID40309900
PMCPMC12026196

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.