Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312301›Full record

ArticleBMC genomic data2025

Correlation of METTL4 genetic variants and severe pneumonia pediatric patients in Southern China.

Liuheyi Ma, Xiaoyu Zuo, Bingtai Lu, Yuxia Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in BMC genomic data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liuheyi MaSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Xiaoyu ZuoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China.
Bingtai LuGuangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China. lubingtaip@163.com.
Yuxia ZhangSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China. yuxia.zhang@gwcmc.org.

Funding

The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumonia is a major cause of mortality and health burden in children under five, yet its genetic etiology remains poorly understood. Methyltransferase 4, N6-adenosine (METTL4), is a methyltransferase enzyme responsible for RNA and DNA methylation and is known to be activated under hypoxic conditions. However, its potential link to susceptibility to pneumonia has not been evaluated. This study aimed to explore candidate regulatory single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the METTL4 gene and their association with the development of severe pneumonia.

resultsIn this study, we recruited a cohort of 1034 children with severe pneumonia and 8426 healthy controls. We investigated the associations of candidate regulatory single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within METTL4 polymorphisms with severe pneumonia. Our results indicated that the C allele of rs9989554 (P = 0.00023, OR = 1.21, 95% CI: 1.09-1.34) and the G allele of rs16943442 (P = 0.0026, OR = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.07-1.38) were significantly associated with an increased risk of severe pneumonia. The regulatory potential of these two SNPs in the lung was investigated using tools such as expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs), RegulomeDB, and FORGEdb.

conclusionsThis study represents the first investigation elucidating the role of genetic variations in the METTL4 gene and their influence on susceptibility to severe pneumonia in pediatric populations. METTL4 is identified as a novel predisposing gene for severe pneumonia and a potential therapeutic target. Further research is warranted to validate this correlation and to comprehensively elucidate the biological role of the METTL4 gene in severe pneumonia.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMethyltransferasesPneumoniaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansInfantMaleMethyltransferasesGenetic susceptibilityMethyltransferase4, N6-adenosine (METTL4)Severe pneumoniaSingle nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)

Identifiers

PMID40312301
PMCPMC12044828

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.