Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312428›Full record

ArticleBiological research2025

Inhibition of CD45-specific phosphatase activity restores the differentiation potential of aged mesenchymal stromal cells: implications in regenerative medicine.

Madhurima Das, Isha Behere, Ganesh Ingavle, Anuradha Vaidya, Vaijayanti Prakash Kale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Phenotyping of Human Pulp Cells After Cryopreservation.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Madhurima DasSymbiosis Centre for Stem Cell Research, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7515-3632
Isha BehereSymbiosis Centre for Stem Cell Research, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9737-2454
Ganesh IngavleSymbiosis Centre for Stem Cell Research, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5044-2075
Anuradha VaidyaSymbiosis Centre for Stem Cell Research, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7451-7414
Vaijayanti Prakash KaleSymbiosis Centre for Stem Cell Research, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India. vaijayanti.kale@ssbs.edu.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7498-7563

Funding

Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India BT/PR50705/BIC/101/1293/2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging affects the reparative potency of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) by diminishing their proliferation and differentiation capability; making them unsuitable for regenerative purposes. Earlier we showed that MSCs acquire the expression of CD45 as a consequence of aging, and this increased expression is associated with downregulated expression of osteogenic markers and upregulated expression of adipogenic and osteoclastogenic markers. However, whether CD45 is actively involved in the aging-mediated deregulated differentiation in the MSCs was not elucidated.

resultsIn the present study, we showed that pharmacological inhibition of CD45-specific phosphatase activity in the aged MSCs restores their differentiation potential to young-like. Investigation of the molecular mechanism involved in the process showed that several regulatory kinases like p38, p44/42, Src, and GSK3β are in their dephosphorylated form in the aged MSCs, and importantly, this status gets reversed by the application of a CD45-specific PTP inhibitor. Conversely, pharmacological inhibition of these kinases in young MSCs imposes an aged-like gene expression profile on them. Additionally, we also showed that the secretome of aged MSCs affects the viability and differentiation of primary chondrocytes, and this detrimental effect is reversed by treating aged MSCs with the PTP inhibitor. Our data demonstrate that the aging-mediated expression of CD45 in MSCs alters their differentiation profile by dephosphorylating several kinases and treating the aged MSCs with a CD45 PTP activity inhibitor rejuvenates them.

conclusionsCD45 can be used as an aging marker for mesenchymal stem cells. Alteration of CD45 phosphatase activity could have significant implications for the use of MSCs in regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCellular SenescenceLeukocyte Common AntigensMesenchymal Stem CellsRegenerative MedicineAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChondrocytesHumansOsteogenesisLeukocyte Common AntigensCD45DifferentiationMesenchymal stem/stromal cellsProtein tyrosine phosphataseRegenerative medicineRegulatory kinases

Identifiers

PMID40312428
PMCPMC12046811

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.