Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312437›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Sex-differentiated placental methylation and gene expression regulation has implications for neonatal traits and adult diseases.

Fasil Tekola-Ayele, Richard J Biedrzycki, Tesfa Dejenie Habtewold, Prabhavi Wijesiriwardhana, Amber Burt, Carmen J Marsit, Marion Ouidir, Ronald Wapner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Regulatory KIRScience translational medicine · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Maternal Nutrition, Toxicants, and Epigenetic Programming of Obesity Across Generations.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fasil Tekola-AyeleDivision of Population Health Research, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. ayeleft@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4194-9370
Richard J BiedrzyckiGlotech, Inc., contractor for Division of Population Health Research, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Tesfa Dejenie HabtewoldDivision of Population Health Research, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Prabhavi WijesiriwardhanaDivision of Population Health Research, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Amber BurtGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1813-6726
Carmen J MarsitGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-150X
Marion OuidirDivision of Population Health Research, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6027-1484
Ronald WapnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Environment, Imprinting, and NeurodevelopmentR01ES022223 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, JIA, MARSIT, CARMEN JOSEPH · 2013 to 2017
$4.3M
Characterizing the functional genomic atlas of human placenta and unveiling the prenatal programming of early-life developmentR01HD108310 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jia Chen, Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
Enriching the Rhode Island Child Health StudyR24ES028507 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit, LAURA R STROUD · 2017 to 2026
$2.3M
Enriching the Rhode Island Child Health StudyU24ES028507 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARSIT, CARMEN JOSEPH, STROUD, LAURA R · 2023 to 2025
$1.0M
NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800002CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800002INICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800003CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800003INICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800012CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800013CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800014CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800028CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000009CNICHD NIH HHS R01 HD108310NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES022223NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES028507NIEHS NIH HHS U24 ES028507U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Intramural Research Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex differences in physiological and disease traits are pervasive and begin during early development, but the genetic architecture of these differences is largely unknown. Here, we leverage the human placenta, a transient organ during pregnancy critical to fetal development, to investigate the impact of sex in the regulatory landscape of placental autosomal methylome and transcriptome, and its relevance to health and disease. We find that placental methylation and its genetic regulation are extensively impacted by fetal sex, whereas sex differences in placental gene expression and its genetic regulation are limited. We identify molecular processes and regulatory targets that are enriched in a sex-specific manner, and find enrichment of imprinted genes in sex-differentiated placental methylation, including female-biased methylation within the well-known KCNQ1OT1/CDKN1C imprinting cluster of genes expressed in a parent-of-origin dependent manner. We establish that several sex-differentiated genetic effects on placental methylation and gene expression colocalize with birthweight and adult disease genetic associations, facilitating mechanistic insights on early life origins of health and disease outcomes shaped by sex.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalPlacentaSex CharacteristicsAdultBirth WeightFemaleGenomic ImprintingHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID40312437
PMCPMC12045980

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.