Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40312457›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2025

Magnetically driven biohybrid blood hydrogel fibres for personalized intracranial tumour therapy under fluoroscopic tracking.

Ben Wang, Jie Shen, Chenyang Huang, Zhicheng Ye, Jiajun He, Xinyu Wu, Zhiguang Guo, Li Zhang, Tiantian Xu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. CD5Science advances · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Redox- and Photo-Responsive FeACS applied materials & interfaces · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Liquid Metal Microrobots for Magnetically Guided Transvascular Navigation.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Biodegradable Adhesive Systems for Bio-Integrated Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ben Wang *College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China. benwang@szu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7037-3660
Jie Shen *Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Spine Surgery, Department of Spine Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Chenyang Huang *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Robotics and Intelligent System, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Zhicheng YeCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Jiajun HeCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Xinyu WuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Robotics and Intelligent System, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
Zhiguang GuoHubei Collaborative Innovation Centre for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-3344
Li ZhangDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, P. R. China. lizhang@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1152-8962
Tiantian XuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Robotics and Intelligent System, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, P. R. China. tt.xu@siat.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8974-4572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small materials with pliability and untethered mobility are particularly suitable for minimally invasive medical interventions inside the body. However, the capabilities and applicability of such soft 'robots' are restricted by foreign-body responses to them and by the need to get them cleared from the body after the intervention. Here we report the development of biodegradable magnetized biohybrid blood hydrogel fibres that evade immune recognition, and their applicability for targeted intracranial tumour therapy with real-time tracking through X-ray fluoroscopy. The gel fibres can be made of the patient's own blood mixed with a small amount of magnetic particles and can be produced in about 15 min. We show that the locomotion of intracranially injected gel fibres through cerebrospinal fluid can be remotely controlled under a magnetic field and fluoroscopically tracked, and that a drug encapsulated in the gels can be released on demand under magnetic control, as we show for the delivery of doxorubicin to intracranial tumours in the minipigs. Biodegradable soft actuatable materials that avoid foreign-body responses may aid the development of personalized targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsHydrogelsPrecision MedicineAnimalsCell Line, TumorDoxorubicinFluoroscopyHumansSwineSwine, MiniatureDoxorubicinHydrogels

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.