Evidence mapPaperPMID 40314342Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Prescriber Uptake and Use of Novel Lipid-Lowering Therapies.

Jimin Hwang, Eric D Peterson, Anand Gupta, Emily Decicco, Evelyn Sarnes, Ann Marie Navar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jimin HwangUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.
Eric D PetersonUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5415-4721
Anand GuptaUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7223-7360
Emily DeciccoUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.
Evelyn SarnesEsperion Therapeutics Ann Arbor MI USA.
Ann Marie NavarUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6197-9860

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe uptake of novel lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) has been low; however, variations in clinician prescribing patterns have not been well studied. This study sought to describe early prescribing patterns of novel LLT and identify factors associated with high usage.

methodsWe identified prescriptions for any LLT using pharmacy transaction data (covering >80% of the United States) from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2022, and identified patients newly initiated on PCSK9i (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor) monoclonal antibodies or bempedoic acid (BA). We assessed the proportion of LLT prescribers overall and by specialty who had prescribed PCSK9i and BA, and the volume of patients prescribed. The association between use of PCSK9i and BA was assessed.

resultsOf 996 421 LLT prescribers, only 9.2% (N=91 166) and 2.4% (N=23 674) had prescribed PCSK9i and BA, respectively, by December 31, 2022. Usage was higher among cardiologists, but still only 62.8% and 18.2% of cardiologists had given a PCSK9i or BA prescription. The top 10% of prescribers were responsible for starting 57.3% and 51.2% of PCSK9i and BA prescriptions, respectively.

conclusionsThe majority of US clinicians prescribing LLT have never prescribed a PCSK9i or BA, and among those who do, most have used these therapies in only a few patients. However, there exist distinct groups of early adopters and high-volume users with higher approval rates, slightly more years in practice, and more cardiologists. Given that prescription approval rates for both PCSK9i and BA have now increased to >80% in our analysis, increasing uptake of novel LLT will require interventions to increase use among clinicians.

Indexed as

Dicarboxylic AcidsDyslipidemiasFatty AcidsHypolipidemic AgentsPCSK9 InhibitorsPractice Patterns, Physicians'AgedDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProprotein Convertase 9Retrospective StudiesUnited States8-hydroxy-2,2,14,14-tetramethylpentadecanedioic acidDicarboxylic AcidsFatty AcidsHypolipidemic AgentsPCSK9 InhibitorsPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9bempedoic acidlipid‐lowering therapynovel therapeuticsPCSK9iprescription patterns

Identifiers

PMID40314342
PMCPMC12184243

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.