Evidence mapPaperPMID 40318075Full record

ArticleArtificial organs2025

Simultaneous Ex Situ Normothermic Perfusion of Paired Kidneys in Pigs.

Margaux Navez, Nicholas Gilbo, Morgan Vandermeulen, Tiago Pinto Coelho, Pauline Erpicum, Marc Gilbert Lagny, Clarisse Malisoux, Claire Guarin, Gabriel Thierry, Pierre Delanaye and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Artificial organs, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Margaux NavezLaboratory of Translational Research in Nephrology, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Biology, GIGA Institute, ULiege, Liege, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1029-6269
Nicholas GilboDepartment of Surgery's Research Laboratory (CREDEC), Metabolism & Cardiovascular Biology, GIGA Institute, ULiege, Liege, Belgium.
Morgan VandermeulenDepartment of Surgery's Research Laboratory (CREDEC), Metabolism & Cardiovascular Biology, GIGA Institute, ULiege, Liege, Belgium.
Tiago Pinto CoelhoLaboratory of Translational Research in Nephrology, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Biology, GIGA Institute, ULiege, Liege, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4544-2788
Pauline ErpicumLaboratory of Translational Research in Nephrology, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Biology, GIGA Institute, ULiege, Liege, Belgium.
Marc Gilbert LagnyDepartment of Surgery's Research Laboratory (CREDEC), Metabolism & Cardiovascular Biology, GIGA Institute, ULiege, Liege, Belgium.
Clarisse MalisouxDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital of Liege (ULiege CHU), Liege, Belgium.
Claire GuarinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital of Liege (ULiege CHU), Liege, Belgium.
Gabriel ThierryDepartment of Anesthesia-Intensive Care, University Hospital of Liege (ULiege CHU), Liege, Belgium.
Pierre DelanayeDivision of Nephrology-Dialysis-Transplantation, University Hospital of Liège (ULiege CHU), Liege, Belgium.
Etienne CavalierDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital of Liege (ULiège, CHU), Liege, Belgium.
François JouretLaboratory of Translational Research in Nephrology, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Biology, GIGA Institute, ULiege, Liege, Belgium.
Olivier DetryDepartment of Surgery's Research Laboratory (CREDEC), Metabolism & Cardiovascular Biology, GIGA Institute, ULiege, Liege, Belgium.

Funding

Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique-FNRS J.0069.22Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique-FNRS T.0095.24Fonds Léon FredericqResearch Training in Industry and Agriculture (FRIA)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNormothermic Machine Perfusion (NMP) is essential in renal transplantation to improve organ viability before transplantation. This study presents a proof of concept for simultaneous ex situ perfusion of paired porcine kidneys using exogenous creatinine and iohexol clearances to assess renal function, with the primary objective of examining intra-individual differences.

methodsFive kidney pairs (n = 10) were harvested from pigs, preserved at 4°C for 3 h, and subjected to 6-h NMP. Each pair was perfused with a solution containing red blood cells, and perfusion parameters were monitored continuously. Biochemical parameters were assessed using hourly perfusate and urine samples. Kidney function was evaluated using creatinine, which was introduced during the priming procedure.

resultsNo significant differences were observed between paired kidneys in terms of perfusion and biochemical parameters. Both kidneys maintained stable mean arterial pressures (67.40 ± 12.08 mmHg for right vs. 71.50 ± 4.36 mmHg for left) and flows (68.90 ± 38.61 mL/min vs. 54.00 ± 26.08 mL/min), with consistent electrolyte balance and pH levels. The high inter-individual variability in perfusion and biochemical parameters underscores the importance of paired comparisons.

conclusionsThis pig model of simultaneous NMP of paired kidneys demonstrates that the intra-individual variance is low, which makes it possible to test treatments prior to kidney transplantation using one kidney as a valid comparator of the other.

Indexed as

KidneyKidney TransplantationOrgan PreservationPerfusionAnimalsCreatinineIohexolSwineCreatinineIohexolkidneynormothermic machine perfusionpigtransplantation

Identifiers

PMID40318075
PMCPMC12548330

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.