Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40319112›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Identification of potential anti aging drugs and targets in chronic kidney disease.

Qian Zhang, Bing Bai, Lidan Ran, Wei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qian ZhangIntegrative Medicine & Healthy Center, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 98 Fenghuang Road, Zunyi, 563002, Guizhou, China. zw19891003@qq.com.
Bing BaiDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of ZunYi Medical University, 201 Daliang Road, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou, China.
Lidan RanDepartment of Nephrology, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 98 Fenghuang Road, Zunyi, 563002, Guizhou, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Geriatric Department, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 98 Fenghuang Road, Zunyi, 563002, Guizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is highly prevalent, incurable, and lacks effective treatments. Aging is closely linked to various kidney diseases. In this study, we combined CKD and aging using bioinformatics approaches to identify potential anti aging drugs and therapeutic targets for CKD. We analyzed datasets GSE37171 and GSE66494 from the GEO database, identifying 317 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). By intersecting these DEGs with aging related genes, we identified 23 aging associated differential genes (ARDEGs). A protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed using the STRING database, and the top 10 hub ARDEGs were identified using Cytoscape software. Potential anti aging drugs, including Cinnamaldehyde, were identified through the ceRNA and transcription factor regulatory networks, as well as the DGldb database. Among the key regulatory genes identified in CKD patient samples were SOD2, FGF21, FOS, RELA, DDIT4, BMI1, DUSP6, LGALS3, CXCR2, and CEBPB. Cinnamaldehyde and other drugs were found to target aging associated pathways, suggesting their potential to delay CKD progression through modulating these pathways. Finally, we verified the low-expression of DDIT4 and DUSP6, the two targets of Cinnamaldehyde, in unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) animal model. Additionally, Cinnamaldehyde was shown to reduce the expression of fibrosis markers such as fibronectin (FN) and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) in HK2 cells under TGF-β1 stimulation. This study provides a foundational understanding of aging related molecular targets in CKD and offers new directions for developing anti aging therapies to treat CKD.

Indexed as

AcroleinAgingRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAnimalsComputational BiologyDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMiceProtein Interaction MapsAcroleincinnamaldehydeChronic kidney diseaseCinnamaldehydeDDIT4DUSP-6Senescence

Identifiers

PMID40319112
PMCPMC12049530

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.