Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320659›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2025

What do autistic children who are interested in letters and numbers do with them? A qualitative study.

Alexia Ostrolenk, Mélanie Boisvert, Laurent Mottron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Early manifestations of unexpected bilingualism in minimally verbal autism.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alexia OstrolenkCentre de Recherche, Évaluation et Intervention en Autisme (CRÉIA), Rivière-des-Prairies Hospital, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'île-de-Montréal, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0353-5786
Mélanie BoisvertCentre de Recherche, Évaluation et Intervention en Autisme (CRÉIA), Rivière-des-Prairies Hospital, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'île-de-Montréal, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0009-0002-9997-3082
Laurent MottronCentre de Recherche, Évaluation et Intervention en Autisme (CRÉIA), Rivière-des-Prairies Hospital, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'île-de-Montréal, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5668-5422

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOver a third of autistic children exhibit an intense or exclusive interest in letters and numbers at the time of diagnosis. This article aims to qualitatively investigate the atypical manifestations of this interest in autism compared to typically developing children and determine if and how it can benefit children and their families.

methodsThe participants were the parents of 138 autistic children (84% were non-speaking or minimally speaking) and 76 typically developing children ages 2-6. They were administered a questionnaire on their child's interest in letters and numbers, the manifestations of these interests, the parental attitude towards it, and the child's oral language. An inductive thematic analysis was performed on the qualitative data to establish recurring themes.

resultsEight themes were identified: atypical behaviours related to written material, emotional attachment to letters and numbers, language acquisition, use of screens, solitary behaviour, reduction of the interest over time, parental attitudes, and other special abilities.

conclusionThis study reveals that the interest in written material manifests itself in atypical ways in autism and is not comparable to the development of an interest in reading in a typically developing context. This interest also presents multiple beneficial aspects for children and their families.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderParentsReadingChildChild, PreschoolEmotionsFemaleHumansLanguageMaleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesAutismhyperlexiaintense interestslanguagelettersliteracynumbersreading

Identifiers

PMID40320659
PMCPMC12054553

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.