Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40320869›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

The Soluble Platelet-Derived Growth Factor β Receptor Induces Postoperative Delirium by Downregulating the Clearance of β-Amyloid in the Brain.

Zongfeng Guo, Chen Zhang, Xiang Wang, Weiguo Chen, Zongxiao Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zongfeng GuoAnesthesiology Department, Hai 'an People's Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Hai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9147-3550
Chen ZhangCentral Laboratory, Hai 'an People's Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Hai'an, China.
Xiang WangAnesthesiology Department, Hai 'an People's Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Hai'an, China.
Weiguo ChenAnesthesiology Department, Hai 'an People's Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Hai'an, China.
Zongxiao GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Hai 'an People's Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Hai'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the relationship between soluble platelet-derived growth factor β receptor (sPDGFRβ) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers, to determine whether high CSF sPDGGFRβ is a potential risk factor for postoperative delirium (POD), and to evaluate its predictive effect, so as to provide reference for clinical prevention and treatment. PATIENTS AND

methodsCSF samples were collected preoperatively from cognitively normal participants aged 50-90 years undergoing knee/hip replacement surgery under spinal-epidural anesthesia. The concentrations of sPDGFRβ, β-amyloid 42 (Aβ42), total tau protein (Ttau), and phosphorylated tau protein (Ptau) in CSF were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The confusion assessment method (CAM) was used to evaluate whether participants developed POD after surgery, and they were divided into the POD group and non-POD group (NPOD). The relationship between CSF sPDGFRβ, AD biomarkers, and POD was analyzed.

resultsThe level of sPDGFRβ, a marker of brain pericyte injury, was significantly increased in POD patients (p < 0.05), and the difference was still statistically significant after adjusting for multiple confounders (p < 0.05). CSF Aβ42 showed a significant mediating effect between CSF sPDGFRβ level and POD (22.45%). The combination of AD biomarkers and CSF sPDGFRβ predicted POD better than that of AD biomarkers or CSF sPDGFRβ alone.

conclusionThe results suggest that the increase in CSF sPDGFRβ is associated with an increased risk of POD due to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction and reduced Aβ42 clearance. In this study, the correlation between CSF sPDGFRβ and POD was investigated for the first time, providing a new reference index for POD prediction. However, this paper did not study other relevant indicators of the BBB and lacked follow-up, which could be further improved in the future.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesBrainDeliriumPostoperative ComplicationsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBiomarkersDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptide FragmentsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)BiomarkersPDGFRB protein, humanPeptide FragmentsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betatau Proteinsblood–brain barriercognitive functionpostoperative deliriumsPDGFRβ

Identifiers

PMID40320869
PMCPMC12050409

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.