Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40321821›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2025

Metabolomics and proteomics analyses reveal the role of the glycerophospholipid metabolism pathway in unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion.

Yihong Chen, Xiumei Zhao, Bei Gan, Leiyi Jin, Juanbing Wei, Jianying Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yihong Chen *College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Clinical Research Center for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Xiumei Zhao *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Bei GanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Leiyi JinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Juanbing WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jianying YanCollege of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fujian Clinical Research Center for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (URSA) is a complex pregnancy complication with a high miscarriage rate. Incomprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanism in URSA also leads to a lack of effective treatment methods. Hence, the current study aimed to explore the underlying pathogenesis of URSA applying metabonomic and bioinformatics analysis. Methods: The decidual tissues of eight URSA samples and eight normal pregnancy (normal control, NC) samples were collected for liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analysis using the Progenesis QI metabolomics software. The orthogonal partial least squares discrimination analysis (OPLS-DA) and the Human Metabolome Database (HMDB) were employed for differential metabolite analysis and pathway enrichment analysis, respectively. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway topological analysis was performed to rank the importance of pathways involved in URSA, and differential proteins were identified based on fold change difference. Finally, a metabolic network was visualized by the Cytoscape tool. Results: After LC-MS analysis and quality control, samples in the same group showed high consistency and reliability. Differential metabolites between NC and URSA groups were mainly enriched to five biological processes, with glycerophospholipid metabolism pathway containing the greatest number of differential metabolites. KEGG enrichment analysis showed significant differences in glycerophospholipid metabolism, bile secretion, and choline metabolism pathways, with glycerophospholipid metabolism showing a higher pathway importance. Proteome and metabolome analysis revealed a total of 65 overlapping pathways involved in the differential proteins and differential metabolites, and finally Conclusion: LC-MS analysis revealed that glycerophospholipid metabolism pathway and its three key genes were crucially involved in URSA progression, providing novel insights into the treatment strategy of URSA.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualGlycerophospholipidsMetabolomicsProteomicsAdultChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansMass SpectrometryMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMetabolomePregnancyGlycerophospholipidsBioinformatics technologyGlycerophospholipid metabolismLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometryOrthogonal partial least squares discrimination analysisUnexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion

Identifiers

PMID40321821
PMCPMC12049100

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.