Evidence mapPaperPMID 40323575Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2025

Insulin sensitivity index independently predicts serum IGF-1 decreases in adolescents with long-term exercise.

Xiaoyuan Guo, Jiaqi Qiang, Zhibo Zhou, Yuxin Sun, Yutong Wang, Yuelun Zhang, Hongbo Yang, Huijuan Zhu, Mei Zhang, Bo Ban and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiaoyuan GuoKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiaqi QiangKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhibo ZhouKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yuxin SunKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yutong WangKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yuelun ZhangMedical Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hongbo YangKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Huijuan ZhuKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Mei ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.
Bo BanDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.
Shi ChenKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. cs0083@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6473-5511
Hui PanKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. panhui20111111@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-0646

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC3600202National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC3600203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aims to investigate associations between insulin sensitivity and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in adolescents engaged in long-term exercise training, and to assess the impact on growth.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study and followed for 1 year from a general high school (non-exercise group, age 13.3 ± 0.5 years, n = 149) and an exercise training school (exercise group, age 13.5 ± 1.3 years, n = 100). Growth indices, insulin sensitivity assessed using the Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index (QUICKI), and IGF-1 levels were obtained.

resultsParticipants in the exercise group exhibited higher QUICKI and lower IGF-1 levels. In the exercise group, IGF-1 was independently associated with QUICKI cross-sectionally at baseline and follow-up. Longitudinal analysis revealed that QUICKI at baseline was independently associated with IGF-1 levels at follow-up in the exercise group (β = -532.926, P = 0.032). Such associations were not found in non-exercise group. Additionally, no impairments in growth indices were observed in the exercise group.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that QUICKI is an independent predictor of IGF-1 levels in adolescents with a long-term exercise regimen.

Indexed as

BiomarkersExerciseInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInsulin ResistanceAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrognosisProspective StudiesBiomarkersIGF1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor IAdolescentsExerciseIGF-1Insulin sensitivity

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.