Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40328825›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

ANXA2 regulates mitochondrial function and cellular senescence of PDLCs via AKT/eNOS signaling pathway under high glucose conditions.

Yanlin Huang, Zejing Qiu, Chunhui Jiang, Qian Fang, Jiaye Wang, Mingfang Han, Yizhao Liu, Zehui Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanlin Huang *Department of stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zejing Qiu *Faculty of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicines, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macau SAR, China.
Chunhui JiangDepartment of stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qian FangDepartment of stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiaye WangDepartment of stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mingfang HanDepartment of stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yizhao LiuDepartment of stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zehui LiDepartment of stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. lizehui1123@163.com.

Funding

the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, China PYJH202303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the risk factors for periodontitis. Patients with diabetes mellitus possess higher prevalence of periodontitis, more severe periodontal destruction, yet the underlying mechanisms of action are not yet clear. Annexin A2 (ANXA2) is a calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding protein widely involved in membrane repair, cytokinesis, and endocytosis. In this study, we explore whether ANXA2 is one of the associative links between diabetes and periodontitis and find out its underlying mechanisms. Cellular senescence and mitochondrial functions (ROS, mitochondrial morphology, mitochondrial autophagy) were observed. We observed that ANXA2 expression was down-regulated in Periodontal ligament cells (PDLCs) under high glucose conditions. Furthermore, overexpression of ANXA2 delayed high glucose-induced cellular senescence and mitochondrial dysfunction. β-galactosidase activity and the mRNA levels of the senescence-relative genes(p21,p16) were decreased, mitochondrial fracture and ROS release were reduced, and the expression of mitochondrial autophagy-related proteins (LC3,p62,Parkin) was enhanced. expression was enhanced. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that it can regulate the AKT/eNOS signaling pathway by knockdown and overexpression of ANXA2 which was measured using Western blotting (WB) assay to measure the expression of eNOS, p-eNOS Ser1177, Akt and p-Akt Ser473 proteins in PDLCs. After that, we used AKT and eNOS inhibitors to demonstrate the protective effect of ANXA2 on PDLCs under high glucose conditions. The above results suggest that ANXA2 has an anti-aging protective effect, attenuates high glucose-induced cellular senescence in PDLCs, and maintains mitochondrial homeostasis. Therefore, it would be valuable to further explore its role in the link between diabetes and periodontitis in future experiments.

Indexed as

Annexin A2Cellular SenescenceGlucoseMitochondriaNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionAutophagyCells, CulturedHumansReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnnexin A2ANXA2 protein, humanGlucoseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesCellular senescenceDiabetesMitochondriaMitophagyPeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID40328825
PMCPMC12056103

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.