Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40329165›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Eosinophilic esophagitis patients report substantial disease burden comparable to more systemic immune-mediated diseases.

Eva Theswet, Chiara Brücker, Andrea Kreienbühl, Thomas Greuter, Alain M Schoepfer, Alex Straumann, Luc Biedermann

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eva TheswetDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Universitäts Spital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. eva.theswet@uzh.ch.
Chiara BrückerDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Universitäts Spital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Andrea KreienbühlDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Universitäts Spital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Thomas GreuterGZO, Zurich Regional Health Center, Wetzikon, ZH, Switzerland.
Alain M SchoepferCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, VD, Switzerland.
Alex StraumannDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Universitäts Spital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Luc BiedermannDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Universitäts Spital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic Type 2 inflammation. One might assume that the disease-related impact on daily life is significantly smaller, given the relatively localized disease distribution, compared to more systemic immune-mediated diseases. This study aimed to evaluate the disease burden among various immune-mediated diseases, including EoE, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), systemic sclerosis (SSC) and lupus erythematosus (SLE).

methodsA web-based questionnaire assessed baseline characteristics, general quality of life and disease-related impairment across several subdomains, including work, leisure and social life. The surveys were distributed by the respective Swiss patient organizations.

resultsOverall, 608 patients participated in the survey (EoE: 92; IBD: 407; SSC: 69; and SLE: 40). Although the overall perceived general impairment in everyday life, measured on a numeric rating scale (NRS), was higher in Crohn's disease (CD), SSC, and SLE patients compared to EoE (median 3, IQR 2-6), there was no significant difference compared to ulcerative colitis (UC) (median 4, IQR 2-6, p = 0.31) or IBD patients overall (median 5, IQR 3-6; p = 0.05; Fig. 1a). Impairment in EoE was most pronounced and in the subdomain of leisure, consistent with other investigated diseases. Disease-related impairment was higher in women versus men and in patients with a longer diagnostic delay across all diseases.

conclusionsEoE patients' perceived impairment in everyday life, particularly within subdomains such as leisure, is substantial and comparable to that experienced by patients with other immune-mediated disease states, including IBD. Notably, patient-perceived impairment was higher among female EoE patients and those with a longer diagnostic delay.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessEosinophilic EsophagitisInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicQuality of LifeScleroderma, SystemicAdultAgedColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandDelayed diagnosisPsychosocial impairmentQuality of lifeType 2 inflammation

Identifiers

PMID40329165
PMCPMC12057134

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.