Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40329207›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of emergency medicine2025

Sports injuries in the emergency department: an observational study with a gender perspective.

Sandra Mallorquín, Luis Martínez-Sañudo, Maribel González-Riveiro, Mireia Viñas-Noguera, Maria Del Mar Pizà-Serra, Xavier Pelfort-López

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sandra MallorquínDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT-CERCA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain. smallorquin@tauli.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9118-6361
Luis Martínez-SañudoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT-CERCA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-1775
Maribel González-RiveiroDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT-CERCA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5702-1592
Mireia Viñas-NogueraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT-CERCA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9061-1099
Maria Del Mar Pizà-SerraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT-CERCA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5838-2788
Xavier Pelfort-LópezDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT-CERCA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-9894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSports injuries are a significant concern in emergency departments and affect both amateur and professional athletes. With the increase in women's participation in sports, it is crucial to understand sex-specific injury characteristics, as patterns observed in men may not apply to women. This observational, descriptive and retrospective study aims to analyze sex differences in sports injuries to improve diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies. Our hypothesis is that sports injury patterns differ between sexes.

methodsPatients treated for sports injuries between 2020 and 2023 in the Emergency Department at our hospital were included in the study. Researchers collected data on demographics, sports practiced, types of injuries, and initial treatment, utilizing descriptive statistics, Student's t-test for continuous variables, Fisher's exact test for categorical variables, and variable correlation for data analysis.

resultsA total of 977 patients were included in the study, 82% of whom were men. Significant differences were observed regarding the sport practiced (p < 0.001) and the type of injury (p = 0.02) between the groups. No differences were observed in injury location or the percentage of patients receiving each treatment modality. Specific correlations were also conducted between sports, type of injury, and location. Contusions, ligamentous injuries and dislocations were associated with specific sports and/or locations in men and women. Ligamentous injuries were observed in both sexes predominantly in the ankle and knee.

conclusionIncreasing sports participation offers health benefits but also increases the risk of injuries. Our study aimed to investigate whether sports injury patterns differ between sexes. The results support this hypothesis, highlighting significant sex differences in injury patterns.

Indexed as

Emergency roomInjury locationInjury typeSex-differenceSports

Identifiers

PMID40329207
PMCPMC12054290

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.