Evidence mapPaperPMID 40330480Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

Novel insights and an updated review of metabolic syndrome in immune-mediated organ transplant rejection.

Zetong Tao, Zilong Luo, Zifeng Zou, Weicong Ye, Yanglin Hao, Xiaohan Li, Kexiao Zheng, Jie Wu, Jiahong Xia, Yang Zhao and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zetong Tao *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zilong Luo *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zifeng Zou *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Weicong YeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yanglin HaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaohan LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kexiao ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jie WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jiahong XiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yongjun WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a group of symptoms that are characterized by abnormal changes in metabolic substances such as glucose, lipids, proteins, and bile acids. MetS is a common complication after organ transplantation and can further affect the survival and physiological function of the graft by reprograming the patient's immune environment. Additionally, MetS can influence the occurrence of post-transplant complications, such as infections. In recent years, research into the epidemiology and mechanisms of MetS has grown significantly. In this review, we summarize the mechanisms of MetS after transplantation and the mechanisms of hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, abnormal bile acids, and abnormal amino acids on the body's immune cells as related to the effect of metabolic disorders on immune rejection after liver, kidney, heart, skin and other organ transplantation. Finally, we provide an overview of current treatment strategies and offer insights into potential future therapies for managing MetS in transplant recipients.

Indexed as

Graft RejectionMetabolic SyndromeOrgan TransplantationAnimalsHumansInsulin Resistanceimmune systemmetabolic syndromemetabolites and immune cellorgan transplantationtransplant rejection

Identifiers

PMID40330480
PMCPMC12052740

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.