Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40331137›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Causal link between mental disorders and gastrointestinal diseases: a Mendelian randomization study.

Wenjing Ding, Liangliang Chen, Bei Pei, Dahong Gao, Jianguo Xia, Xuejun Li, Yougang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenjing DingThe Second Clinical Medical School, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Liangliang ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Bei PeiThe Second Clinical Medical School, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Dahong GaoDepartment of Research, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Jianguo XiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Xuejun LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Yougang WangDepartment of Brain Disorders III, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Observational research suggests that mental diseases may increase the risk of gastrointestinal diseases. However, the causal link between these conditions remains unclear. In this study, we conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to investigate the causal associations between common mental diseases and the risk of gastrointestinal diseases. Methods: First, a series of parameters were set to select single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Second, A two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis was conducted to investigate the causal link between mental diseases (Alzheimer's disease, depression, major depressive disorder, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia) and gastrointestinal diseases (gastritis and duodenitis, gastric cancer) while removing outliers using MR-PRESSO. Finally, eight methods of MR analysis were used to generate forest plots, including inverse variance weighted (IVW), inverse variance weighted (fixed effects) (IVW fixed effects), maximum likelihood (ML), MR-Egger, weighted median, penalized weighted median, simple mode, and weighted mode, with IVW considered the primary method. Results: The result demonstrated that most MDs have no evidence of a causal link between gastrointestinal diseases except Parkinson's disease and gastric cancer based on the IVW method (OR = 0.929 [95% CI = 0.869-0.992], Conclusions: Our method provided evidence supporting a causal link between Parkinson's disease and the risk of gastric cancer. However, no evidence was found for other mental diseases influencing the risk of gastrointestinal diseases. Further research is warranted to explore how mental diseases affect the development of gastrointestinal diseases.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesMendelian Randomization AnalysisMental DisordersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk Factorscausalitygastrointestinal diseasesgenome-wide association researchMendelian randomizationmental diseases

Identifiers

PMID40331137
PMCPMC12052545

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.