Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40335495›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2025

Prominent role of PM10 in the link between air pollution and incident Parkinson's Disease.

Alessandro Gialluisi, Simona Costanzo, Maria Ilenia De Bartolo, Giovanni Veronesi, Matteo Renzi, Assuntina Cembalo, Alfonsina Tirozzi, Stefania Falciglia, Moreno Ricci, Americo Bonanni and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Alessandro GialluisiResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy. alessandro.gialluisi@gmail.com.
Simona CostanzoResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Maria Ilenia De BartoloIRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Giovanni VeronesiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, EPIMED Research Center, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Matteo RenziDepartment of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service/ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
Assuntina CembaloCIRA-Italian Aerospace Research Centre, Capua, Italy.
Alfonsina TirozziResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Stefania FalcigliaUOC Governance del Farmaco, Azienda Sanitaria Regionale del Molise -ASREM, Campobasso, Italy.
Moreno RicciUOC Governance del Farmaco, Azienda Sanitaria Regionale del Molise -ASREM, Campobasso, Italy.
Americo BonanniResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Francesco MartoneCIRA-Italian Aerospace Research Centre, Capua, Italy.
Gaetano ZazzaroCIRA-Italian Aerospace Research Centre, Capua, Italy.
Antonietta PepeResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Daniele BelvisiIRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Marco Mario FerrarioDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, EPIMED Research Center, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Francesco GianfagnaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, EPIMED Research Center, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Chiara CerlettiResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Maria Benedetta DonatiResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Stefania MassariDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority (INAIL), Rome, Italy.
Alfredo BerardelliIRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Giovanni de GaetanoResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Licia IacovielloResearch Unit of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health PNRR-MAD-2022-12376167Italian National Institute for Insurance against Accidents at Work INAIL-Bric 2019 ID 47, CUP: F24I19000630008National Recovery and Resilience Plan, Investment PE8 Project Age-It: "Ageing Well in an Ageing Society"
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution has been associated with Parkinson's Disease (PD) risk, although this relationship remains unclear. We estimated yearly levels of exposure to ten air pollutants (period 2006-2018) in an Italian population cohort, the Moli-sani study (N = 24,325; ≥35 years; 51.9% women), and derived three principal components, testing their associations with incident PD risk over 23,841 participants (213 cases, median(IQR) follow-up 11.2(2.0) years). This revealed a statistically significant association of PC1 (explaining 38.2% of common variance, tagging PM10 levels), independent on sociodemographic, professional and lifestyles covariates (Hazard Ratio [95%CI] = 1.04[1.02-1.07]). The association was confirmed testing average PM10 levels during follow-up (18[13-24]% increase of PD risk per 1 μg/m

Identifiers

PMID40335495
PMCPMC12059118

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.