Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40340813›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Exploring anxiety and sleep disorders among Edna Adan university students in Somaliland: associated stressors and insights.

Peiter Gideon, Alemayehu Bayray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Peiter GideonDepartment of Master Public Health, Edna Adan University, Hargeisa, Somaliland. peitergideon@gmail.com.
Alemayehu BayrayDepartement of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Mekelle University-College of Health Sciences, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background970 million people around the world are living with mental illness. Mental illness is also one of the chronic diseases prevalent in Somaliland. Anxiety and sleep disturbances are the major types of mental illness commonly observed in young adults. The purpose of this study is to explore the anxiety, sleep disturbances, and their factor associated with Edna Adan University bachelor's students in Hargeisa, Somaliland.

methodsThis study has used a cross-sectional study with 307 bachelor students of Edna Adan University as its participants from May to July 2024. GAD-7 was used to evaluate anxiety; MPAI was used to measure mobile phone addiction; and GSDS was used to measure sleep disturbances. Pre-test for associated factors questionnaire was carried to assess the validity and reliability of questionnaire. The acquired data was then univariate and analyzed in SPSS version 26.

resultsMost 71.30% of the students reported having a good sleep quality, 63.50% had no problem with mobile phone addiction, and 61.20% experienced minimal to no anxiety. Academic stressors, financial pressure, and interpersonal relationships are the most frequently (9.10%) experienced linked factors with a very serious frequency (all of the time), followed by several other factors, such as teaching and learning-related stressors, mental illness and use of psychoactive substances, language barrier, body mass index (BMI) or daily meal problem, having doubt regarding the future or gambling behavior, and travel time to university.

conclusionThis study shows that the students mainly have minimal to no anxiety, and no addiction to mobile phone while maintaining a good sleep quality. However, sleep disturbances and anxiety-associated factors such as academic stressors, financial pressure, and interpersonal relationships are commonly experienced in a very serious frequency (all of the time).

Indexed as

AnxietySleep Wake DisordersStress, PsychologicalStudentsAdolescentAdultCell PhoneCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSleep QualitySomaliaSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultAnxietyAssociated stressorsEdna Adan UniversitySleep disordersSomalilandUniversity students

Identifiers

PMID40340813
PMCPMC12063232

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.