Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40346689›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2025

Propionic acid/FBP1 is involved in polystyrene nanoplastic-induced cardiac injury via the gut-heart axis.

Huiwen Kang, Danyang Huang, Wei Zhang, JingYu Wang, Ziyan Liu, Ziyan Wang, Guangyu Jiang, Ai Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Huiwen Kang *Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, China.
Danyang Huang *Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, China.
JingYu WangDepartment of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, China.
Ziyan LiuDepartment of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, China.
Ziyan WangDepartment of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, China.
Guangyu JiangDepartment of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, China.
Ai GaoDepartment of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, You An Men, Beijing, 100069, China. gaoai428@ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation Program and Scientific Research Key Program of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education KZ201810025032National Natural Science Foundation of China 82073520Support Project of High-level Teachers in Beijing Municipal Universities in the Period of 13th Five-year Plan CIT&TCD 20170323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicro-/nanoplastics (MNPLs) are widely found in the environment and have toxic effects on various organs and systems. However, the role of the gut-cardiac axis in cardiotoxicity induced by MNPLs has not yet been elucidated through research.

resultsIn this study, we examined the effects of 80 nm polystyrene nanoplastics (PS-NPs) on the heart and human cardiomyocytes (AC16) cells. Histopathological examination showed that NPs caused impaired cardiac function and increased myocardial collagen deposition. In view of the potential influence of gut microbiota and its metabolites on cardiac function, we conduct this study to investigate the specific effects they have on cardiac function. Analysis of cecal contents by 16 s ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) revealed that colonic tissue damage, intestinal flora disorder, and reduction of propionic acid induced by PS-MPs were closely related to cardiac function. Further transcriptomic analysis of heart and colon tissues indicated that propionic acid may reduce cardiac function by reducing the expression of fructose-1, 6-biphosphatase 1 (FBP1). The hypothesis was further verified by in vitro intervention experiments with sodium propionate and FBP1 activator (BML-275).

conclusionsIn summary, our study systematically demonstrated the role of gut-heart axis in NPs-induced cardiac injury, and the specific process was that NPs exposure reduced propionate level, which in turn inhibited FBP1 expression to impair cardiac function. These findings provide new insights into NPs-induced cardiotoxicity and identifie potential therapeutic targets, providing clues for the prevention and treatment of NPs-induced cardiac injury in the future.

Indexed as

Myocytes, CardiacNanoparticlesPolystyrenesPropionatesAnimalsCardiotoxicityCell LineColonGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMalePolystyrenesPropionatespropionic acidCardiotoxicityGut-heart axisNanoplasticsShort-chain fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID40346689
PMCPMC12063461

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.